Chapter 4 Flashcards

0
Q

Who were the first European settlers to come to new Netherlands

A

The fur traders

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1
Q

What did the European explorers think about the north west passage

A

They thought it would make travel to Asia easier

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2
Q

Where did most settlers in new Amsterdam come from

A

The Netherlands

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3
Q

When and why did Colonel Nicoll’s fleet arrive in New York bay

A

1664 because new Netherland surrendered to the British

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4
Q

Why did the territory of nj become east jersey and west jersey

A

Because Berkeley and carteret divided the territory between them

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5
Q

Why did john woolman live among the Delaware

A

To better understand them

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6
Q

What is the laws concessions and agreements document

A

A document that described the new Quaker government and stated that west jersey would have religious freedom and trial by jury. All people would be taxed equally and couldn’t be arrested without reason

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7
Q

What did King Charles ll do with the new Netherland colony

A

He gave this territory to his brother James, duke of York

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8
Q

What was the town of Burlington known for

A

Religious tolerance, groups where allowed to practice different religons

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9
Q

Where did most settlers in east jersey come from

A

New England, Long Island, and Scotland

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10
Q

Why did many Quakers leave england to settle in North America

A

To be able to live with religious tolerance and live under Quaker government as described in laws concessions and agreements document

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11
Q

Why where east jersey and west jersey reunited

A

Because the system of land ownership was not the best form of government so proprietors returned control of the area to the English crown who joined the colonies again

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12
Q

How did settlers make transporting produce easier

A

They created roads for their wagons and stage coaches and they made crops into other products

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13
Q

How did Delaware view land ownership

A

The Delaware believed that the land was a gift from their creator to be shared by all

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14
Q

How did the Europeans us wampum

A

They used it as money exchanging goods

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15
Q

How did penn and the Delaware get along

A

They got along well

16
Q

William penn

A

He was a Quaker leader who believed that the Delaware where the rightfull owners of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. He sighed a treaty with chief tamanend

17
Q

John fenwick

A

Lord john Berkeley sold west jersey to fenwick who wanted to start a Quaker colony in America

18
Q

Peter Stuyvesant

A

He was a new governor of new Amsterdam in 1647 he helped make the colony of new Netherland successful but his rule was harsh and became very unpopular with the people