Chapter 4 Flashcards
(10 cards)
cross elasticity of demand
responsiveness of demand when substitutes/complements change; %ΔQD/%ΔQS
elastic demand
demand with price elasticity > 1
elasticity of supply
responsiveness of supply when prices change
income elasticity of demand
responsiveness of demand when income changes; %ΔQD/%ΔI
inelastic demand
a demand with a price elasticity between 0 and 1; the percentage change in the quantity demands is less than the percentage change in price
perfectly elastic demand
quantity demanded changes infinitely to tiny price change
perfectly inelastic demand
quantity demanded is constant regardless to price
price elasticity of demand
responsiveness of quantity demanded when price changes
total revenue
value of a firm’s sales; P x Q
unit elastic demand
demand price elasticity = 1