chapter 4-6

Question 1

purposes of policing

Answer 1

1.enforce the laws of society
2.apprehend offenders
3.preserve peace
4.prevent crime

Question 2

when did FBI begin?

Answer 2

1908

Question 3

FBI has various branches such as..

Answer 3

behavioral assessment unit
dea, atf, secret service, us marshalls, homeland security

Question 4

state police agencies are one of 2 models…

Answer 4

centralized- together
decentralized- assist

Question 5

largest local department

Answer 5

NYPD

Question 5

1st state police agency

Answer 5

texas rangers

Question 5

what state has no state police?

Answer 5

hawaii

Question 5

elected chief officer of a county law enforcement agency

Answer 5

sheriff

Question 5

style of policing that includes gangs, drugs, networks, white collar crimes, computer criminals

Answer 5

strategic

Question 6

3 corporate strategies of policing

Answer 6

strategic, problem solving, community

Question 7

style of policing that assumes that many crimes are caused by existing social conditions

Answer 7

problem- solving policing

Question 8

policing by collaborative effort between police and community

Answer 8

community oriented policing

Question 9

set of values, beliefs, and acceptance of behavior characteristic of American police

Answer 9

police subculture

Question 10

assume that every interaction is ……

Answer 10

videotaped

Question 11

LAPD in 1991 caught _______ , stopped for motor vehicle violation and beaten

Answer 11

rodney king

Question 12

california found the police of rodney king _______ , the next year 2 of them were found guilty and king won 3.8 million dollars

Answer 12

not guilty

Question 13

_______ accused of passing counterfeit and knelt on

Answer 13

george floyd

Question 14

due process requirements

Answer 14

1. evidence and investigation
2. arrest
   3.interrogation

Question 15

precedent- setting that is recognized for changes in the due process and justice system

Answer 15

landmark cases

Question 16

constitution states people must be secure in their homes and persons against ________ searches and seizures

Answer 16

unreasonable

Question 17

1st court cases regarding search and seizure was weeks v. us

Answer 17

he used mail to sell lottery tickets and police conducted his home without a warrant which is a violation of his rights

Question 18

illegally seized evidence consists of 2 things such as…

Answer 18

searches w out warrant
improper interrogations

Question 19

legal principle which excludes from introduction at trial any evidence LATER DEVELOPED as a result of an illegal search and seizure is called…

Answer 19

“fruit of the poisoned tree” doctrine which is an extension of the exclusionary rule

Question 20

case where lady was suspected of keeping fugitive, forced entry, found pornographic materials

Answer 20

mapp v. ohio

Question 21

exception to the exclusionary rule is....

Answer 21

good faith LEO believe that the search is lawful (not in PA)

Question 22

man suspected of drug trafficking, placed a surveillance tip, search found drugs....

Answer 22

us v. leon magistrates acted in good faith

Question 23

officers can begin investigation if evidence is in ______ or for _______

Answer 23

plain view public inspection

Question 24

objects readily visible which might be seized as evd during a search by a police who doesn't need a warrant

Answer 24

plain view

Question 25

searches can be conducted without a warrant for welfare checks and

Answer 25

if someone is considered dangerous as a suspect

Question 26

emergency searches can protect police from harm when they lack a warrant, probable cause, or reasonable ______

Answer 26

suspicion

Question 27

reasonable suspicion is when a criminal activity is taking place or has..

Answer 27

already occured

Question 28

taking an individual into physical custody by authority of law for the purpose of charging the person

Answer 28

arrest

Question 29

_____ cause is needed to make an arrest

Answer 29

probable

Question 30

warrantless searches conducted on arrested individuals to ensure the safety of the arresting officer

Answer 30

SITA

Question 31

search of 2 guys who were suspected of robbing jewelry store, found a gun that was concealed

Answer 31

terry v. ohio reasonable suspicion

Question 32

4 warantless searches

Answer 32

1.suspicion less searches- public safety 2.emergency searches- armed robber 3.vehicle-routine 4.roadblocks and checkpoints

Question 33

gathering intelligence is when police get info from questioning informants and

Answer 33

suspects

Question 34

informants must have...

Answer 34

1.clear info 2.reliable

Question 35

info gathering activities of po which involve the direct questioning of sus is called

Answer 35

police interrogation

Question 36

when interrogation you can use pressure but cant refuse drink or anything ______

Answer 36

unreasonable

Question 37

manipulative actions by po interviewers designed to pressure sus

Answer 37

psychological manipulation

Question 38

case where undercover fbi agent coerged an inmate to confess to a murder by telling him that he would be protected

Answer 38

arizona v. fulminante

Question 39

you have the right to a _____ at questioning

Answer 39

lawyer

Question 40

case where guy arrested for murder of BIL was told he couldnt have a lawyer

Answer 40

escobedo v. illinois

Question 41

guy accused of kidnap and rape but was not informed of his rights

Answer 41

miranda v.arizona

Question 42

exceptions to miranda public safety

Answer 42

custody and interrogation are both needed before the advisement of rights

Question 43

behavioral deviation from an accepted ethical standard in po

Answer 43

corruption

Question 44

influencing on police corruption is..

Answer 44

money

Question 45

po learn high moral standards and

Answer 45

ethics

Question 46

4 major types of stress

Answer 46

1. external-real dangers in job 2.organizaional-paperwork, scheduling, training 3.personal 4.operational-tragedies

Question 47

deadly three for po

Answer 47

1. stress and trauma 2.alc/ meds 3.guns

Question 48

any po action relies on the race, ethnicity, or national orgin

Answer 48

racial profiling

Question 49

15 yr old burgular shot in back after running from po

Answer 49

tennessee v. garner

Question 50

reasons for po suicide

Answer 50

stress, ptsd, mental health

Question 51

prevents the gov from using evd gathered in violation of us constitution

Answer 51

exclusionary rule

Question 52

job is to sign bills of indictment and conduct in court all criminal prosecutions

Answer 52

da

Question 53

series of positions of rank within an organization from lowest to highest

Answer 53

chain of command

Question 54

warrant that contains reasonable suspicion that a crime willl happen at a specific place

Answer 54

anticipatory warrant