Chapter 4 Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Gains or Losses

A

Increase or decrease equity

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2
Q

Earnings Quality

A

The ability of current reported earnings to predict future earnings

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3
Q

Permanent earnings

A

Routines (continuing and operating sections of the income statement)

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4
Q

Temporary

A

Unlikely to happen again ( Discontinued and other income of the income statement.

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5
Q

Permanent item in other income

A

interest

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6
Q

Discontinued Operations

A

Major shift away from a component of the business

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7
Q

Basic EPS

A

(Net income - Preferred stock dividend)/(weighted-average #of common shares outstanding)

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8
Q

comprehensive income

A

Net income + Other comprehensive income

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9
Q

Accumulated Other comprehensive income

A

reported in BS as a part of shareholders equity

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10
Q

Exampled of OCI

A

Gains/loses
Deferred gains
Foreign currency
Net unrealized holdings

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11
Q

Asset Turnover Ratio

A

Net sales/ Avg Total Assets Want higher

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12
Q

Receivables turnover ratio

A

Net sales/ Average AR(Net) Want higher

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13
Q

Average Collection Period

A

365/ Receivables turnover ratio Want lower

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14
Q

Inventory turnover ratio

A

C.O.G.S./ Avg inventory Want higher

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15
Q

Average days in inventory

A

365/ Inventory turnover ratio

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16
Q

Profit Margin on sales

A

Net Income/ Net sales Want higher

17
Q

Return on assets

A

Net income/ Average total assets Want higher

18
Q

Return on shareholder’s equity

A

Net income/ Avg shareholders’ equity Want higher

19
Q

Statement of Cash flows

A

Provides information about the cash receipts and cash disbursements. Helpful for future profitability. liquidity, and long term solvency

20
Q

Operating Activities

A

If it affects income statement it is operating

21
Q

Investing Activities

A

Related to acquisition and disposition of long-lived assets used for investments

22
Q

Financing activities

A

related to external financing of the company with the owners and creditors

23
Q

IFRS V GAAP

A

Gaap- Op= dividends received interest received, and interest paid
IFRS- Inv= dividends and interest received
Fin= interest paid

24
Q

Retospective

A

Restate all prior periods

25
Modified retrospective
Cumulative prior period effect reported in RE
26
Propective
Change current period only
27
Voluntary change to Accounting principle
Always Retrospective
28
FASB mandated changed
FASB gets to decide the implementation method