Chapter 4 grammar

Question 1

rego, regere, rexi, rectus: present active

Answer 1

rego
regis
regit
regimus
regitis
regunt

Question 2

rego, regere, rexi, rectus: present passive

Answer 2

regor
regeris/regere
regitur
regimur
regimini
reguntur

Question 3

capio, capere, cepi, captus: present active

Answer 3

capio
capis
capit
capimus
capitis
capiunt

Question 4

capio, capere, cepi, captus: present passive

Answer 4

capior
caperis/capere
capitur
capimur
capimini
capiuntur

Question 5

audio, audire, audivi, auditus: present active

Answer 5

audio
audis
audit
audimus
auditis
audiunt

Question 6

audio, audire, audivi, auditus: present passive

Answer 6

audior
audiris/audire
auitur
audimur
audimini
audiuntur

Question 7

rego, regere, rexi, rectus: imperfect active

Answer 7

regebam
regebas
regebat
regebamus
regebatis
regebant

Question 8

rego, regere, rexi, rectus: imperfect passive

Answer 8

regebar
regebaris/regebare
regebatur
regebamur
regebamini
regebantur

Question 9

capio, capere, cepi, captus: imperfect active

Answer 9

capiebam
capiebas
capiebat
capiebamus
capiebatis
capiebant

Question 10

capio, capere, cepi, captus: imperfect passive

Answer 10

capiebar
capiebaris/capiebare
capiebatur
capiebamur
capiebamini
capiebantur

Question 11

audio, audire, audivi, auditus: imperfect active

Answer 11

audiebam
audiebas
audiebat
audiebamus
audiebatis
audiebant

Question 12

audio, audire, audivi, auditus: imperfectpassive

Answer 12

audiebar
audiebaris/audiebare
audiebatur
audiebamur
audiebamini
audiebantur

Question 13

rego, regere, rexi, rectus: future active

Answer 13

regam
reges
reget
regemus
regetis
regent

Question 14

rego, regere, rexi, rectus: future passive

Answer 14

regar
regeris/regere
regetur
regemur
regemini
regentur

Question 15

capio, capere, cepi, captus: future active

Answer 15

capiam
capies
capiet
capiemus
capietis
capient

Question 16

capio, capere, cepi, captus: future passive

Answer 16

capiar
capieris/capiere
capietur
capiemur
capiemini
capientur

Question 17

audio, audire, audivi, auditus: future active

Answer 17

audiam
audies
audiet
audiemus
audietis
audient

Question 18

audio, audire, audivi, auditus: future passive

Answer 18

audiar
audieris/audiere
audietur
audiemur
audiemini
audientur

Question 19

vocare: present passive infinitive

Answer 19

vocari (to be called)

Question 20

movere: present passive infinitive

Answer 20

moveri (to be moved)

Question 21

audire: present passive infinitive

Answer 21

audiri (to be heard)

Question 22

regere: present passive infinitve

Answer 22

regi (to be ruled)

Question 23

capere: present passive infinitve

Answer 23

capi (to be captured)

Question 24

vocare, present active imperative

Answer 24

voca, vocate

Question 25

movere, present active imperative

Answer 25

move, movete

Question 26

regere, present active imperative

Answer 26

rege, regite

Question 27

capere, present active imperative

Answer 27

cape, capite

Question 28

audire, present active imperative

Answer 28

audi, audite

Question 29

dicere, present active imperative

Answer 29

dic, dicite

Question 30

ducere, present active imperative

Answer 30

duc, ducite

Question 31

facere, present active imperative

Answer 31

fac, facite

Question 32

ferre, present active imperative

Answer 32

fer, ferte

Question 33

vocare, present passive imperative

Answer 33

vocare, vocamini

Question 34

movere, present passive imperative

Answer 34

movere, movemini

Question 35

regere, present passive imperative

Answer 35

regere, regimini

Question 36

capere, present passive imperative

Answer 36

capere, capimini

Question 37

audire, present passive imperative

Answer 37

audire, audimini

Question 38

ferre, present passive imperative

Answer 38

ferre, ferimini

Question 39

partitive genitive

Answer 39

When a noun in the genitive case represents the whole of which another noun is a part. e.g. Multi incolarum non laborabunt. Many of the inhabitans will not work. Nihil idii have. I have nothing of hatred. Note: not used with cardinal numerals.

Question 40

subjective genitive

Answer 40

When a noun in the genitive case expresses the person or thing performing a verbal action implied in another noun. e.g. Magnum erat odium mali in bonos. Great was the hatred of the bad man against good men. (Note: the bad man feels or performs the action of hating.)

Question 41

objective genitive

Answer 41

When a noun in the genitive case expresses the person or thing receiving a verbal action implied in another noun (i.e. the implied object). e.g. Propter odium dominorum servo non laborant. On account of their hatred of their masters, the slaves are not working.

Question 42

ego, mei: decline

Answer 42

``` ego mei mihi me me ```

Question 43

tu, tui: decline

Answer 43

``` tu tui tibi te te ```

Question 44

nos, nostrum/nostri: decline

Answer 44

``` nos nostrum/nostri nobis nos nobis ```

Question 45

vos, vestrum/vestri: decline

Answer 45

``` vos vestrum/vestri vobis vos vobis ```

Question 46

genitives of 1st and 2nd personal pronouns?

Answer 46

Can be used as partitive or objective genitives only. -um = partitive. -i = objective.

Question 47

is, eius: decline

Answer 47

``` is eius ei eum eo ```

Question 48

ei/ii, eorum: decline

Answer 48

``` ei/ii eorum eis/iis eos eis/iis ```

Question 49

ea, eius: decline

Answer 49

``` ea eius ei eam ea ```

Question 50

eae, earum: decline

Answer 50

``` eae earum eis/iis eas eis/iis ```

Question 51

id, eius: decline

Answer 51

``` id eius ei id eo ```

Question 52

ea, eorum: decline

Answer 52

``` ea eorum eis/iis ea eis/iis ```

Question 53

ablative of respect

Answer 53

when a noun in the ablative case without a preposition is used to limit or further specify the meaning of an adjective or a verb, it is called the ablative of respect.