Chapter 4 Integumentary System Flashcards

1
Q

What membrane is the skin

A

Cutaneous

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2
Q

is cutaneous wet or dry

A

Dry

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3
Q

Epidermis is made up of what tissue

A

Keratinized stratified squamous

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4
Q

Dermis is made up of what tissue

A

Dense connective

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5
Q

What membrane lines the open endings of the body

A

Mucous

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6
Q

What membrane lines open body cavities closed from the external environment

A

Serous

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7
Q

What membrane lines abdominal cavity

A

Peritoneum

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8
Q

What membrane lines lungs

A

Pleura

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9
Q

What membrane lines the heart

A

Pericardium

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10
Q

Skin derivatives

A

Sweat glands
Oil glands
Hair
Nails

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11
Q

Skin protects deeper tissue from

A
Mechanical and chemical damage protection
Bacterial invasion protection 
Uv radiation damage
Desiccation 
AIDS in heat regulation
Synthesizes vitamin d
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12
Q

Three layers

A

Epidermis
Dermis
Hypodermics

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13
Q

Four body membranes

A

Cutaneous mucous serous and synovial

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14
Q

Layers of epidermis

A
Basale
Spinosum 
Granulosum
Lucidum
Corneum
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15
Q

Pigment melanin produced by

A

Melanocytes

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16
Q

Two layers of dermis

A

Papillary and reticular

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17
Q

Papillary functions

A

Projections of dermal papillae
Pain receptors
Capillary

18
Q

Reticular function

A

Blood vessels
Glands
Receptor

19
Q

Skin color determinants

A

Melanin
Carotene
Hemoglobin

20
Q

Yellow, brown or black pigment

21
Q

Layers of epidermis

A
Basale
Spinosum 
Granulosum
Lucidum
Corneum
22
Q

Pigment melanin produced by

A

Melanocytes

23
Q

Two layers of dermis

A

Papillary and reticular

24
Q

Papillary functions

A

Projections of dermal papillae
Pain receptors
Capillary

25
Reticular function
Blood vessels Glands Receptor
26
Skin color determinants
Melanin Carotene Hemoglobin
27
Yellow, brown or black pigment
Melanin
28
Orange-yellow pigment
Carotene
29
Red pigment from blood cells
Hemoglobin
30
Gland that produces oil
Sebaceous
31
Two types of sweat glands
Eccrine and apocrine
32
When does apocrine gland start working
Puberty
33
Sweats odor is from associated __________
Bacteria
34
Nails and hair are
Keratinized
35
Athletes foot
Fungal
36
Boils and carbuncles
Bacteria
37
Cold sores
Virus
38
Two types of cancers
Benign | Malignant
39
Types of malignant
Basal cell carcinoma Squamous cell carcinoma Malignant melanoma
40
ABCD rule
Asymmetry Border Color Diameter