Chapter 4. Real Property Flashcards

0
Q

Market Value

A

The most probable price a buyer will pay for the property in an arm’s-length transaction.

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1
Q

Appraisal

A

Process of developing and communicating an objective opinion of an estimate of the property’s market value.

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2
Q

Market Price

A

The actual selling price of the property.

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3
Q

Regression

A

A larger, more expensive home will be adversely affected if it is surrounded by smaller, more modest homes.

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4
Q

Progression

A

The value of a modest home will increase if it is surrounded by larger, more expensive properties.

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5
Q

Anticipation

A

The value of the property will adjust with any anticipated change within the community.

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6
Q

Riparian Water Rights

A

Granted to owners of land along the course of a river, stream, or lake.

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7
Q

Littoral Water Rights

A

Water rights of owners whose land borders on large, navigable lakes, seas, and oceans.

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8
Q

Reproduction Cost

A

Dollar amount required to construct an exact duplicate of the subject property.

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9
Q

Replacement Cost

A

The dollar amount required to construct improvements of equal utility using current materials.

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10
Q

Constructive Notice

A

Legal notice created by recording documents, such as deeds, mortgages, and long-term leases in the county where the property is located.

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11
Q

Actual Notice

A

A party has actual knowledge of the fact. When a party has actual notice of a third party’s prior rights to a property and still accepts the deed to the property.

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12
Q

Torrens System

A

A method of legal registration of land where the title does not transfer and encumbrances are not effective against the property until the proper documents are registered at the torrens office.

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13
Q

Writ of attachment

A

Creditor asks the court to retain custody of the property while a court suit is being decided, thus preventing the debtor from transferring unsecured real estate before a judgment is rendered.

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14
Q

Writ of Execution

A

A court order authorizing an officer of the court, such as a sheriff, to sell the property of a defendant to satisfy a judgment.

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15
Q

Covenant of seisin

A

Promises the grantor owns the property and has the right to convey

16
Q

Covenant against encumbrances

A

Promises that there are no encumbrances other than those stated in the deed.

17
Q

Covenant of quiet enjoyment

A

Promises that the grantor has a superior title and no one will object to the conveyance.

18
Q

Covenant of further assurances

A

Promises that the grantor will correct any title defects found in the future.

19
Q

Covenant of warranty forever

A

Promises that the grantor will defend the title in disputes brought by third parties.