chapter 4 section 2 Flashcards

1
Q

DNA

A

deoxyribonucleic acid a molecule that is present in all living cells and that contains the information that determines the traits that a living thing inherits and needs to live

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2
Q

nucleotide

A

in a nucleic- acid chain, a subunit that consist of a sugar, a phosphate, and a nitrogenus base.

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3
Q

RNA

A

ribonucleic acid, a molecuke that is present in all living cells and that plays a role in protein production.

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4
Q

ribosome

A

a cell organelle composed of RNA and protein the site of protein synthesis

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5
Q

mutation

A

a change in the nucleotie- base sequence of a gene or DNA molecule

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