chapter 4- soc

Question 1

rules of conduct that specify appropriate behavior in a given range of social situations

Answer 1

norms

Question 2

mode of reward or punishment that reinforces socially expected forms of behavior
-pos or neg
-recieving purple heart, key to city

Answer 2

sanctions

Question 3

rules of behavior established by a political authority and backed by state power

Answer 3

laws

Question 4

any action that contravenes the laws established by a political authority

Answer 4

crime

Question 5

modes of action that dont conform the norms of society held by most members of society

Answer 5

deviance

Question 6

subculture whose members hold values different from the majority

Answer 6

deviant subculture

Question 7

emile durheim

Answer 7

how society exerts actions

Question 8

situation where social norms lose their hold over individual behavior

Answer 8

anomie

Question 9

new ideas and behaviors can create change in society
-marijuana

Answer 9

adaptive functions

Question 10

crime strengthens group solidarity and clarify norms when people react negitvely to the deviance
-domestic violence

Answer 10

boundary maintenance functions

Question 11

robert Merton

Answer 11

typology

Question 12

values success and accepts what society offers
-working

Answer 12

conformist

Question 13

accepts socially approved values but illgitmate means

Answer 13

innovator

Question 14

socially accepted standards but lost sight

Answer 14

ritualist

Question 15

does not value success

Answer 15

retreatist

Question 16

rejects notions of success and means of favor

Answer 16

rebel