CHAPTER 41 Flashcards

(68 cards)

1
Q

nutrition

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2
Q

herbivores

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3
Q

carnivores

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4
Q

omnivores

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5
Q

chemical energy

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6
Q

organic molecules

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7
Q

What are the four classes of essential nutrients?

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8
Q

How many amino acids do animals require?

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9
Q

essential amino acids

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10
Q

protein deficiency

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11
Q

essential fatty acids

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12
Q

undernourishment

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12
Q

vitamins

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13
Q

minerals

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14
Q

malnourishment

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15
Q

What will an undernourished individual do?

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16
Q

epidemiology

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17
Q

ingestion

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18
Q

What are the different types of eating?

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19
Q

suspension feeders

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20
Q

substrate feeders

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21
Q

fluid feeders

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22
Q

bulk feeders

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23
Q

digestion

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24
enzymatic hydrolysis
25
absorption
26
elimination
27
intracellular digestion
28
extracellular digestion
29
mammalian digestive system
30
What are the mammalian accessory glands
31
peristalsis
32
sphincters
33
oral cavity
34
salivary glands
35
mechanical digestion
36
salivary amylase
37
bolus
38
pharynx
39
esophagus
40
epiglottis
41
stomach
42
chyme
43
pepsin
44
parietal cells
45
chief cells
46
pepsinogen
47
small intestine
48
duodenum
49
pancreas
50
bile
51
liver
52
gallbladder
53
brush border
54
enzymatic digestion
55
villi/microvilli
56
lacteal
57
chylomicrons
58
hepatic portal vein
59
colon
60
large intestine
61
cecum
62
appendix
63
feces
64
rectum
65
dentition
66
fermentation chambers
67
ruminants