CHAPTER 42 Flashcards
(100 cards)
1
Q
gills
A
2
Q
gastrovascular cavity
A
3
Q
circulatory systems
A
4
Q
What are the three basic components of circulatory systems?
A
5
Q
open circulatory system
A
6
Q
hemolymph
A
7
Q
closed circulatory system
A
8
Q
cardiovascular system
A
9
Q
What are the three main types of blood vessels?
A
10
Q
arteries
A
11
Q
arterioles
A
12
Q
capillaries
A
13
Q
capillary beds
A
14
Q
venules
A
15
Q
veins
A
16
Q
atrium
A
17
Q
ventricle
A
18
Q
single circulation
A
19
Q
double circulation
A
20
Q
pulmonary circuit
A
21
Q
pulmocutaneous circuit
A
22
Q
systemic circuit
A
23
Q
amphibians’ circulatory system
A
24
Q
reptiles’ circulatory system
A
25
mammals' circulatory system
26
superior vena cava
27
inferior vena cava
28
human circulatory system schematic picture
29
heart
30
cardiac cycle
31
systole
32
diastole
33
blood pressure
34
heart rate
35
stroke volume
36
cardiac output
37
atrioventricular (AV) valves
38
semilunar valves
39
"lub-dup"
40
heart murmur
41
self-excitable
42
sinoatrial (SA) NODE
43
Purkinje fibers
44
electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG)
45
endothelium
46
systolic pressure
47
diastolic pressure
48
pulse
49
vasoconstriction
50
vasodilation
51
endothelin
52
ideal blood pressure
53
What two mechanisms regulate distribution of blood in capillary beds?
54
lymphatic system
55
lymph
56
lymph nodes
57
blood cells
58
plasma
59
plasma proteins
60
What are the two types of cells suspended in blood plasma?
61
platelets
62
hemophilia
63
erythrocytes
64
hemoglobin
65
leukocytes
66
fibrin
67
thrombus
68
stem cells
69
erythropoietin (EPO)
70
atherosclerosis
71
heart attack
72
stroke
73
cholesterol
74
low-density lipoproteins (LDLs)
75
high-density lipoproteins (HDLs)
76
hypertension
77
gas exchange
78
partial pressure
79
ventilation
80
countercurrent exchange
81
tracheal system
82
mammalian respiratory system
83
vocal cords
84
alveoli
85
positive pressure breathing
86
negative pressure breathing
87
diaphragm
88
tidal volume
89
vital capacity
90
residual volume
91
avian respiratory system
92
breathing control
93
medulla
94
tissue capillaries
95
interstitial fluids
96
respiratory pigments
97
hemocyanin with copper
98
hemoglobin with iron
99
hemoglobin dissociation curve
100
Bohr shift
