Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the traffic control devices?

A

Traffic lights
Road markings
Signal lights

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2
Q

What’s the purpose of traffic control devices

A

Promote road daft by establishing the orderly and predictable movement of all motorized and no motorized traffic throughout the HTS

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3
Q

What do traffic control devices tell drivers?

A

Where they are,
Where they’re going,
How to get where they are going

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4
Q

What do traffic control devices direct drivers to do?

A

Stop
Slow
Merge
Other maneuvers to help keep traffic moving smoothly and safely

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5
Q

What do traffic control devices use to communicate their message?

A

Color
Shape
Wording
Placement
: all to provide information

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6
Q

What’s the language of the highway transportation system?

A

Signs signals and road markings

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7
Q

What does yellow mean

A

General warning/ caution

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8
Q

What does fluorescent yellow- green mean

A

Warning

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9
Q

What does orange mean?

A

Temporary work zone ( construction)

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10
Q

What does green mean

A

Directional guidance and indicate that movement is permitted

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11
Q

What does brown mean

A

Recreational and cultural- interest guidance

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12
Q

What does red mean

A

Stop or prohibition

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13
Q

What does black and white mean

A

Regulatory information

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14
Q

What does fluorescent pink mean

A

Incident management

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15
Q

What does purple mean

A

Electronic toll collection

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16
Q

What are the three main sign types and their colors?

A

Guide signs: green

Regulatory signs : red, black and white

Warning signs: yellow/ fluorescent yellow

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17
Q

How do you read word messages on regulatory signs?

A

Read left to right

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18
Q

How do you read symbol only signs on regulatory signs?

A

Read brown bottom upward ( speed warning light)

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19
Q

What are three regulatory signs?

A

Stop sign: 8 sided, red and white

Yield sign: inverted triangles: yellow with red boarder

Do not enter sign: red circle with white bar

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20
Q

What are warning signs?

A

Typically yellow, they warn of potentially hazardous road, environmental and traffic conditions
Exceptions are construction signs and pedestrian signs

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21
Q

What does s assign that means prohibited look like?

A

Red circle with red slash

22
Q

What do other regulatory signs that are vertical rectangles show?

A

Turning restrictions
Lane use
Speed limits
Pedestrian/ parking controls

23
Q

What do merge signs posted at freeway- entrance ramps warn drivers of

A

Warn drivers on freeway and those merging from the ramp to adjust their speed and or position as needed

24
Q

What a 8 other warning signs

A

Railroad advance warning sign
Railroad crossing signs
Pedestrian signs
No passing zone
Rectangular signs with arrowhead shaped symbols / chevron alignment signs
Temporary work zones
Slow moving vehicle
Variable message signs

25
Diamond shaped flour vent yellow green sign warn of…
A general pedestrian crossing zone
26
What forms can pedestrian signs take?
Five sided fluorescent yellow green sign shaped like house Lines representing an extended sidewalk added to the song Diamond shaped flour vent yellow green sign
27
What do Diamond shaped fluorescent yellow green sign warn of
Warns of school zone
28
Lines representing an extended sidewalk added to the song warn of …
School crossing zone
29
What are rectangular signs with arrowhead shaped symbols
They are chevron alignment signs that warn of sharp curves and the need to slow
30
What are temporarily work zone signs
They are Orange and usually diamond shaped warning to slow down And stay alert for construction workers and be prepared to stop
31
What are slow moving vehicle signs
Placed on slow moving vehicles ( generally 25 mph or slower) Yellow - orange triangle shaped with dark red border to warn of slower speed
32
What are variable message signs
Electronic signs that allows for message to change with local traffic conditions
33
What do guide signs do
They provide Info about routes exits and distances They also indicate points of interest , recreational and medical facilities and roadside services such as fuel and restaurants
34
What are the guide sign categories?
Destination and mileage Route markers Roadside services Recreational area
35
What are international symbols?
Traffic control signs they are graphic symbols for quick recognition
36
What are six international symbols
First aid Unspecified danger Road intersection Uneven road Mechanical help Telephone
37
What does a route numbering sign look like?
A shield shape sign blue on bottom with red band across the top Primary route number is either a singe or double digit number
38
On route numbering signs when is the number even and when is it odd
East west routes have even numbers and north south routes have odd numbers
39
What is an interstate loop
Bypass cities or congested areas and meets the primary route at both ends They have three digit route numbers beginning With an even number
40
What is an interstate spur
Short rout that connects with a primary route at only one end They have three digit route numbers beginning with an odd number
41
In a Traffic sign what does red mean
Stop before pedestrian crosswalk stop bar or roadway edge and don’t enter intersection
42
What does yellow traffic light mean
Clear intersection, right away if expiring and red will follow
43
What does green traffic light mean
When traffic is cleared you can enter intersection
44
What is the traffic light signal sequence
Green Yellow Red
45
What does flashing red mean
You must stop
46
What does flashing yellow mean
Slow and proceed with caution and be prepared to stop
47
What does red arrow indicate
Traffic director movement is not allowed in direction of arrow left pointing red flashing arrow means each vehicle must fully stop and ensure a clear path of travel befor continuing
48
Yellow arrow meaning
Indicates light is about to change red ( yield sing)
49
What are your driving responsibilities
Vehicle maintenance: ex. Insurance, tiers Liability for your life, life’s in vehicle, anything and anyone on the road Be in proper state of mind Learn to handle collisions / accidents Putting gas in car Hell our parents and family: run errands, pay
50
How much does a gal of gas cost?
$4.79 - $5.25
51