Chapter 5 Flashcards

(37 cards)

0
Q

George Washington

A

Created fort necessity and delivered messages from British colonies to French colonies

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1
Q

Apprentice

A

Person sent away to learn a particular skill from a master craftsman

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2
Q

Henry Ellis

A

While royal governor, economy flourished, crackers arrived, land grants were offered, and more slaves were used

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3
Q

James Wright

A

More schools established, finished defenses around Savannah, Sunbury official port of entry

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4
Q

Noble Wimberly Jones

A

Tried to end Georgia assembly, outspoken leader of discontented Georgians

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5
Q

Lyman Hall

A

Chosen to go to Philadelphia to sign the Declaration of Independence in the name of Georgia

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6
Q

French and Indian war

A

1754 Result of disputes between France and Britain going on for 65 years (9 year war)

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7
Q

Thomas Paine

A

Wrote pamphlet to urge colonists to go against Great Britain “common sense”

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8
Q

Kettle Creek

A

Eight miles from Washington, Georgia

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10
Q

Elijah Clarke

A

Took Augusta in the name of Great Britain

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11
Q

Puritans

A

Group of Christians who broke away from the Church of England because of religious differences

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12
Q

Parish

A

District where the government is run by the church

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13
Q

Independence

A

Political or economic freedom

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14
Q

John Treutlen

A

Georgia’s first governor

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16
Q

Proprietary colony

A

Colony governed by board of trustees

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17
Q

Royal colony

A

Colony run by monarch of home country

18
Q

George Walton

A

Signed the Declaration of Independence

18
Q

Button Gwinnett

A

Signed Declaration of Independence

19
Q

Townshend Act

A

1767 placed imported tax on tea paper glass and coloring for paints

20
Q

Palisade

A

Fence made of sharpened stakes

21
Q

Tories

A

People loyal to the king of England, George III

22
Q

Sugar Act

A

Placed a tax on sugar and molasses imported from the West Indies

23
Q

Austin Dabney

A

Mulatto patriot soldier

24
Q

Liberty Boys

A

Group of Georgians opposed to the stamp Act of 1765

26
Siege
Force capturing a fort or town by surrounding it and preventing supplies from reaching it
27
Boycott
Protest in which people refuse to buy certain items until specific conditions are met
28
Treaty of Paris
Treaty signed in 1783 by Great Britain, France, and the united states that ended the American Revolution
29
John Reynolds
Naval Captian that introduced self government in Georgia when he became Georgia's first royal governor
29
Patriot
Person who wanted to cut the ties with their colonizing country
31
Proclamation of 1763
Moved Georgia's southern border to the st. Mary's River and forbade settling past Appalachian Mountains made by king George III after Treaty of Paris
31
Crackers
Settlers from Virginia and the Carolinas moved to western Georgia colony
33
Quartering Act
Legislation passed by the British Parliament that required the colonists to feed and house British soldiers at their own expense; part of the Intolerable Act
34
Second continental congress
A meeting of the colonists in 1775 to discuss the increasing tensions between the British crown and the colonists; eventually the delegates issued the Declaration of Independence
35
Declaration of Independence
Document issued by the second Continental Congress by which the delegate stated their intention to be free of British rule
36
Stamp Act
1765 placed a tax on newspapers legal documents and licenses
36
Ratify
Approve
36
Articles of Confederation
First constitution of the USA