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Flashcards in Chapter 5 Deck (10)
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1
Q

The cell is the structural and functional unit of life.

A

Schlieden and Schwann Cell Theory

2
Q

All living things are composed of cells, have the same basic chemical composition, come from pre-existing cells; cells are the structural and functional unit of life, all energy flow of life occurs within cells.

A

Modern Cell Theory

3
Q

Separates the cell from its environment; where chemical reactions occur; regulates the transport of nutrients and wastes; surface proteins allows the recognition of self.

A

Plasma Membrane Functions

4
Q

The jelly-like material filling the space between the plasma membrane and the nuclear membrane.

A

Cytoplasm

5
Q

Specialized structures within the cell, aiding its maintenance.

A

Organelle

6
Q

Smallest Cell

A

Bacteria

7
Q

Largest Cells

A

Debatable

8
Q

A type of Cell lacking a membrane-bound nucleus and other organelles.

A

Prokaryotic Cells

9
Q

The region of the prokaryotic cell that contains its DNA; bacteria are the only prokaryotes.

A

Nucleoid

10
Q

A cell that has a membrane-bound nucleus and other organelles; examples include plants, animals , Protists, fungi.

A

Eukaryotic Cells