Chapter 5 Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

Deep breaths release ________.

A

Endorphins

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2
Q

Skeletal Framework parts

A

-Torso -Spine -Ribs

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3
Q

Pharynx is the ______.

A

Throat

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4
Q

Airflow diagram!

A

Pharynx➡️Larynx➡️Trachea➡️Bronchi➡️Lungs

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5
Q

Fast breaths through ___________ and long breaths through __________.

A

Mouth, nose.

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6
Q

Larynx

A

Voice box

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7
Q

Axial

A

Spine and thorax

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8
Q

Appendicular

A

Skull, arms, pelvis, and legs.

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9
Q

Cervical #

A

7

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10
Q

Thoracic #

A

12

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11
Q

Lumbar #

A

5

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12
Q

Sacrum #

A

5

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13
Q

Coccyx #

A

4

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14
Q

SUPPORT DEFINITION

A

A systematic management of breath, involving muscular antagonism and cooperative organ movements to enable inhalation and exhalation.

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15
Q

Support is the ________ management of _____.

A

Systematic, breath.

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16
Q

Thorax (4)

A

Clavicles, sternum, xiphphoid Process, and ribs (12)

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17
Q

Diaphragm

A

Dome in rib cage. Helps get air out. Involuntary. Connected mostly to the back.

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18
Q

BREATH PATH!

A

Nose➡️Glottis➡️Trachea➡️ Bronchial tubes➡️Bronchi➡️Lungs➡️ Alveoli➡️ Diaphragm NGTBLAD

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19
Q

4 Key Components of the Respiratory System

A

-Skeletal Framework -Head,airways, and larynx -Sublaryngeal system -Musculature

20
Q

Sub-laryngeal system

A

Trachea, lungs, and diaphragm.

21
Q

Appoggio

A

Leaning against

22
Q

How many ribs?

23
Q

Muscles of inspiration

A

-External intercostals -diaphragm -pectoralis major -scalenes -levatores costarum

24
Q

Levatores Costarum function

A

Elevates rubs

25
Scalenes function
Lifts sternum and ribs 1&2
26
Pectoralis major function
Lifts sternum and expand thorax
27
Muscles of expiration
Internal intercostals and abdominals
28
Abdominals
Transverse abdominus Rectus abdominus Internal and external obliques
29
Psoas Muscle
Helps to flex and rotate the hips
30
How many lung lobes in left and right?
2 in left and 3 in right.
31
Total lung capacity is \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. Vital is \_\_\_\_\_\_\_. Residual is defined as \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_. Tidal is defined as \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
4-7 L 3-5 L Left after full exhalation Quantity of air moved during breathing
32
Four components of respiratory system
-Skeletal framework -Head, airways, and larynx -Sublaryngeal -Musculature
33
Sublaryngeal System Path
Trachea ➡️ Bronchi ➡️ Bronchiole ➡️ Alveoli
34
Alveoli
Carbon dioxide and oxygen are exchanged
35
Diaphragm separates ______ and \_\_\_\_\_\_.
Thorax, viscera
36
Components of respiration
1. Inspiration 2. Suspension 3. Expiration 4. Recovery
37
High torso breathing uses _______ for \_\_\_\_\_\_.
Shoulders and chest, exhaustion.
38
Low torso
Good! Uses diaphragm and low abdomen.
39
Breathing exercises
Lying on ground with ream of paper. Panting Sit and lean Hiss HEY HA HA HA
40
Onsets
Aspirated Glottal Balanced
41
Aspirated is ______ and can lead to a _______ tone. Glottal onsets are ______ and lead to a __________ tone.
Soft, breathy. Hard, pressed.
42
Clavicular breathing
Shallow raising collar bones
43
Thoracic breathing
Upward pull
44
Abdominal
Shoving gut out
45
Cervical Thoracic Lumbar
7 12 5
46
What does the sternum look like?