Chapter 5 (Chg 8) Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Main Transmission Module Limitations

A

If oil pressure is not steady during steady state forward flight or in a level hover,

or

if oil pressure is steady but under 45 psi

make

an entry on appropriate maintenance form..

Sudden pressure drop (more than 10 psi) without fluctuation requires an entry on appropriate maintenance form.

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2
Q

Rotor Start and Stop Limits

A

45 knots - Maximum wind velocity for rotor start and stop from any direction.

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3
Q

Engine Starter Limits

A

a. …… 60 seconds between start attempts ……
b. At ambient temperatures of 15°C (59°F) and below, two consecutive start cycles may be made, followed by a 3-minute rest period, followed by two additional start cycles. A 30-minute rest period is the required before any additional starts.
c. At ambient temperatures above 15°C up to 52°C (59°F up to 126°F), two consecutive start cycles may be made. A 30-minute rest period is the required before any additional cycles.

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4
Q

Pneumatic Source Inlet Limits

A

The minimum ground-air source (pneumatic) required to start the helicopter engines is 40 psig and 30 ppm at 149°C (300°F)

The maximum ground-air source to be applied to the helicopter is 50 psig at 249°C (480°F), measured at the external air connector on the fuselage.

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5
Q

Engine Overspeed Check Limitations

A

Engine overspeed check in flight is prohibited. Engine overspeed checks,on the ground, are authorized by designated maintenance personnel only.

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6
Q

Engine Start Limits

A

Cross bleed starts shall not be attempted unless the #1 ENG ANTI-ICE ON or #2 ENG ANTI-ICE ON advisory does not appear, and operating engine must be at 90% Ng SPEED or above and rotor speed at 100% RPM R. ……

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7
Q

Loading Limits

A

Maximum capacity for each storage compartent is 125 pounds.

Maximum cargo hook capacity (UH-60M) is 9000 pounds.

Max weight for UH-60M s is 22000 pounds.

Max weight is futher limited by cargo floor maximum capacity of 300 lbs per square foot.

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8
Q

Airspeed Operating Limits

A

130 KIAS = Maximum airspeed for one engine inoperative.

130 KIAS = Maximum airspeed for autorotation at a gross weight of greater than 16,825 pounds.

150 KIAS = Maximum airspeed for autorotation at a gross weight of 16,825 pounds or less.

Sideward/rearward flight into the wind, when combined with windspeed, shall not exceed 45 knots.

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9
Q

Hydraulic system inoperative airspeed limits

A

170 KIAS = One Hydraulic system inoperative

150 KIAS = Two Hydraulic systems inoperative

140 KIAS = Two Hydraulic systems inoperative in IMC

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10
Q

SAS inoperative airspeed limits

A

170 KIAS = One SAS inoperative

150 KIAS = Two SAS inoperative

140 KIAS = Two SAS inoperative in IMC

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11
Q

Maximum airspeed for Landing Light

A

130 KIAS = Maximum forward airspeed for extending

180 KIAS = Airspeed limit if extended

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12
Q

Maximum airspeed for Searchlight

A

100 KIAS = Maximum forward airspeed for extending

180 KIAS = Airspeed limit if extended

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13
Q

Airspeed Limitations Following Failure Of The Automatic Stabilator Control System

A

Manual control is available:

(1) Below 40 KIAS: The stabilator shall be set full down
(2) Above 40 KIAS: The stabilator shall be set at 0°
(3) 120 KIAS: Autorotation airspeed shall be limited at all gross weights.

Manual control not available:

If the stabilator stops operating in the automatic mode, the VNE becomes variable to indicate the airspeed limit by extending the red arc in a counter-clockwise direction to the applicable airspeed for the current stabilator position

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14
Q

Prohibited Maneuvers

A

a. Hovering turns greater than 30° per second are prohibited. Intentional maneuvers beyond attitudes of +/- 30° in pitch or over 60° in roll are prohibited.
b. Simultaneous moving of both ENG POWER CONT levers to IDLE or OFF (throttle chop) in flight is prohibited.
c. Rearward ground taxi is prohibited.

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15
Q

Restricted Maneuvers

A

Manual Operation of the Stabilator

Manual operation of the stabilator in flight is prohibited except as required by formal training and maintenance test flight requirements or as alternate stabilator control in case of AUTO mode malfunctions.

Downwind Hovering

Prolonged rearward flight and downwind hovering are to be avoided to prevent exhaust fumes in the helicopter and heat damage to windows on open cargo doors.

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16
Q

Maneuvering Limitations

(note)

A

Maneuvers entered from a low power setting may result in transient droop of 5% RPM R or greater.

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17
Q

High-Speed Yaw Maneuver Limitation

A

Above 80 KIAS avoid abrupt, full pedal inputs to prevent excess tail rotor system loading.

18
Q

Limitations for Maneuvering With Sling Loads

A

Maximum 30° angle of bank in forward flight.

Side flight is limited by bank angle and is decreased as airspeed increases.

Rearward flight with sling load os limited to 35 knots.

19
Q

Bank Angle Limitation

A

Bank angles shall be limited to 30° when either PRI SERVO PRESS caution appears.

20
Q

Landing Gear Limitation

A

Landing Gear Limitations

Do not exceed a touchdown sink rate:

Gross weights of up to 16,825 pounds

540 fpm = on level terrain

360 fpm = on slopes

Gross weights above 16,825 pounds

300 fpm = on level terrain

180 fpm = on slopes

21
Q

Landing Speed Limitations

A

Maximum forward touchdown speed is limited to 60 knots ground speed on level terrain.

22
Q

Slope Landing Limitations

A

a. 15° nose-up, right wheel up or left wheel upslope. The slope limitations shall be further reduced by for every 5 knots of wind.
b. nose downslope. Landing in down slope conditions with tail winds greater than 15 knots shall not be conducted.
c. The main gearbox may be operated up to 30 minutes at a time with pressure fluctuations when the helicopter os known to be at a nose-up attitude.

23
Q

Flight in Ice

A

a. …… 4°C or below…… visible liquid moisture……
b. Helicopter with the following equipment installed, operational, and turned on are permitted to fly into trace or light icing conditions.
(1) Windshield Anti-ice
(2) Pitot Heat
(3) Engine Anti-Ice
(4) Engine Inlet Anti-Ice Modulation Valve
(5) Insulated Ambient Air Sensing Tube
c. Flight into moderate icing contions, all equipment in paragraph 5.30 b. and blade deice.

Flight into heavy or severe icing is prohibited.

d. Helicopters equipped with blades coated with Advanced Erosion Protection Coating (HONTEK) are autorized for flight into icing conditions.

24
Q

Backup Hydraulic Pump Hot Weather Limitations

A

Backup hydraulic pump hot weather limits with the rotor system static.

FAT °C Operating Time Cool down time

-54°-32° UNLIMITED ——–

33°-38° 24 MINUTES 72 MINUTES

39°-52° 16 MINUTES 48 MINUTES

25
APU Operating Limitations
To prevent APU overheating, the APU operation at ambient temperature of **43°C and above** with **engine and rotor operating**, is limited to **30 minutes**. With the **engine and rotor not operating**, the APU may be operated **continuously** up to an ambient temperature of **51°C**.
26
Windshield Anti-Ice Limitations
Windshield anti-ice check shall not be done when FAT is over **27°C** (80°F)
27
Turbulence and Thunderstorm operation
a. Intentional flight into **thunderstorms** is prohibited. b. Intentional flight into **severe turbulence** is prohibited. c. Intentional flight into **turbulence** with a **sling load** attached and an inoperative **collective pitch control friction** is prohibited.
28
Blue Force Tracker Temperature Limits
Normal operating temperatures range: **-26**°C to **+71**°C **Caution**: Operating the BFT system outside this range may cause **failure** or **erratic operation**.
29
EICAS and PFD Power Pod Color Codes
**Red** and **Yellow** striped tapes and red readouts indicate the limit _above or below which continued operation is likely to cause damage or shorten component life._ **Yellow** tapes and readouts indicate _the range when special attention should be given to the parameter the instruments represents._ **Green** tapes and readouts indicate the _normal operating range of the parameter the instrument represents._
30
Rotor Brake/Gust Lock Limitations
a. Operating an engine against the gust lock is **prohibited** on rotor brake equipped helicopters. b. Rotor brake shall not be applied with **engine(s) operating** and rotor turning except during an **emergency stop**. Maximum rotor speed for emergency rotor brake applications is **76 %NR** . c. Routine stops will be with **engine(s) off**, NR below **40%** and with **150 - 180 psi** applied to stop the rotor in not less than **12 seconds**. d. **Minimum** rotor brake pressure for **engine start** is **450 psi**. **Maximum** rotor brake pressure for engine start is **690 psi**. e. Use of the rotor brake with **engine(s) operating** is restricted to **single** and **dual** engine starts and operations at **IDLE** only. f. Single and dual engine starts and operation at **IDLE** with rotor brake on are **not time limited.**
31
Engine Torque Limits
**10-Second Transient** Dual-Engine Above 80 KIAS: 100%-144% 80 KIAS or Below: 120%-144% Single-Engine: 135%-144% **Continuous** Single-Engine: 0%-135% Dual-Engine Above 80 KIAS: 0%-100% 80 KIAS or Below: 0%-120%
32
Turbine Gas Temperature Limits
12-Second Transient: 903-949°C 2.5 Minutes Transient (Contingency Power): 879-903°C 10-Minute Limit: 846-879°C Start Abort Limit: 851°C 30-Minute Limit: 793-846°C Normal: 0-793°C
33
Engine Ng
12-Second Transient: 105%-106% Continuous: 0-105%
34
Engine %RPM 1-2 Limits
12-Second Transient: 105%-107% Transient: 101%-105% Continuous: 95%-101% Transient: 91%-95% Avoid operations in 20%-40% and 60%-90% range except during start and shutdown
35
Engine Oil Pressure
5-Minute Limit: 100 - 120 PSI Normal Operation: 26 - 100 PSI Idle: 22-26 PSI
36
Engine Oil Temperature
30-minute Limit: 135 - 150°C Continuous: -20 - 135°C
37
Main Transmission Oil Pressure Limits
Precautionary: 65 - 130 PSI Continuous: 30 - 65 PSI Idle and Transient: 20 - 30 PSI
38
Main Transmission Oil Temperature Limits
Precautionary: 105 - 140°C Continuous: -20 - 105°C
39
Main Rotor %RPM R
**POWER ON** Transient: 101%-107% Continuous: 95%-101% Transient: 91%-95% **POWER OFF (AUTOROTATION)** Maximum: 110% Transient: 105%-110% Normal: 90%-105%
40
Fuel Quantity Gauge Limits
Normal: \> 200 LBS Precautionary: 0 - 200 LBS