Chapter 5 (E1) Flashcards

1
Q

Health care differences that occur by gender, race, or ethnicity, education, disability, sexual orientation

A

Health disparities

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2
Q

What is a sense of responsibility, shame, and being flawed associated with mental health disorders?

A

Stigma

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3
Q

What is the word for: Disorganize thoughts and impair a person’s ability to recognize the need for care?

A

Anosognosia

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4
Q

When were asylums created?

A

Before the Civil War

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5
Q

What was the first antipsychotic medication in the early 1950s that contributed to hospital discharges?

A

Chlorpromazine (Thorazine)

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6
Q

A social model that emphasizes and supports recovery and integration into society rather than accepting a medical model of dysfunction?

A

Psychiatric rehabilitation

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7
Q

Leaving before discharge is also called?

A

Elopement

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8
Q

One or more disorders that occur along with another condition in the same person at the same time is called?

A

Comorbid Conditions

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9
Q

Psychiatric emergencies may include what?

A

Suicidal/homicidal ideation
Acute psychosis
Behavioral responses to drugs

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10
Q

What is psychotherapy?

A

Talk therapy

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11
Q

Physical illness and loss of independence can be strong precipitants in the development of what?

A

Depression and anxiety

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12
Q

What type of detoxification can be life-threatening which requires inpatient care for medical management?

A

Alcohol detoxification

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13
Q

What nonprofit organization encourages self help and promotes the concept of recovery, or self-management of illness?

A

National alliance on mental illness (NAMI)

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14
Q

President Barack Obama signed an act that helped millions of people who cannot previously afford healthcare insurance. What is this act?

A

Affordable care act (ACA)

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15
Q

What is an insurance that may be provided to individuals who have worked a required length of time, have paid into Social Security, and are disabled for 12 months or more?

A

Social Security disability insurance (SSDI)

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16
Q

What is a federal income supplement program that is funded by general tax revenues. It benefits to older adults, those who are blind, and people with disabilities to have a little or no income for basic needs such as food, clothing, and shelter?

A

Supplemental security income (SSI)