Chapter 5 Part 3 Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

AED

A

automatic external defibrillator

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2
Q

AIDS

A

acquired immune deficiency syndrome

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3
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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4
Q

CA

A

cancer, cardiac arrest

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5
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

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6
Q

CBC

A

complete blood count

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7
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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8
Q

CV

A

cardio vascular

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9
Q

DVT

A

deep vein thrombosis

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10
Q

ECG, EKG

A

electrocardiogram, electrocardiography

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11
Q

HDL

A

high-density lipoprotein

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12
Q

HF

A

heart failure

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13
Q

HIV

A

human immunodeficiency virus

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14
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

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15
Q

IVC

A

inferior vena cava

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16
Q

LA

A

left atrium

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17
Q

LDL

A

low-density lipoprotein

18
Q

LUQ

A

left upper quadrant

19
Q

LV

A

left ventricle

20
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

21
Q

MVP

A

mitral valve prolapse

22
Q

RA

23
Q

RBC

A

red blood cell

24
Q

RV

A

right ventricle

25
SA
sinoatrial
26
SVC
superior vena cava
27
TIA
transient ischemic attack
28
US
ultra sound
29
WBC
white blood cell
30
anemia
blood disorders characterized by a deficiency of red blood cells production and hemoglobin, increased red blood cell destruction, or blood loss
31
angina pectoris
mild to severe pain or pressure in the chest caused by ischemia, also called angina
32
deep vein thrombosis
formation of blood clot in a deep vein in body; occurring mostly commonly in the legs or thighs
33
hypertension
consistently elevated blood pressure that is higher than 140/90 mm Hg. causing damage to the blood vessels and ultimately the heart
34
ischemia
deficiency of blood flow to an organ or tissue as a result of circulatory obstruction
35
Raynaud disease
vascular disorder in which the fingers and toes become cold, numb, and painful as a result of temporary constriction of blood vessels in the skin
36
AIDS
deficiency of cellular immunity induced by infection with HIV, characterized by increasing susceptibility to infections, malignancies, and neurological diseases
37
mononucleosis
acute infection because by the Epstein-Barr Virus and characterized by a sore throat, fever, fatigue, and enlarged lymph nodes
38
cardiac catheterization
insertion of a catheter into the heart through a vein or artery, usually of an arm or leg to provide evaluation of the heart. It is used mainly in diagnosing and evaluating congenital rheumatic and contrary arterial lesions.
39
echocardiography
use of ultrasound to evaluate the heart and great vessels and diagnose cardiovascular lesions
40
electrocardiography
creation and study of graphic records produced by electric activity generated by the heart muscle.
41
holster monitor
device worn by a patient that records prolonged electrocardiograph recordings on a portable tape recorder while patient conducts normal daily activity.
42