chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

adenoid/o

A

adenoids

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2
Q

agglutin/o

A

clumping; sticking together

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3
Q

angi/o

A

vessel (blood)

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4
Q

arteri/o

A

artery

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5
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

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6
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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7
Q

fung/o

A

fungus

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8
Q

hem/a
hem/o
hemat/o

A

blood

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9
Q

iatr/o

A

physician; treatment

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10
Q

immun/o

A

immune; protection

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11
Q

Kary/o

A

nucleus

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12
Q

leuk/o

A

white

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13
Q

log/o

A

study of

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14
Q

ly/o

A

breakdown; dissolve; loosen

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15
Q

lymph/o
lymphat/o

A

lymph

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16
Q

lymphaden/o

A

lymph node

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17
Q

lymphangi/o

A

lymphatic vessel

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18
Q

morph/o

A

shape; form

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19
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow; spinal cord

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20
Q

nucle/o

A

nucleus

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21
Q

path/o

A

disease

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22
Q

phag/o

A

eat; swallow; engulf

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23
Q

phleb/o

A

vein

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24
Q

ser/o

A

serum; serous

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25
splen/o
spleen
26
thromb/o
clot
27
thym/o
thymus
28
tonsill/o
tonsills
29
tox/o
poison
30
ven/i ven/o
vein
31
vir/o
virus
32
a- an-
not; without
33
anti-
against
34
auto-
self
35
con-
together; with
36
en-
in; within
37
epi-
on; over; upon
38
macro-
large
39
macro-
large
40
meta-
change; beyond
41
mono-
one; single
42
neo-
new
43
poly-
many; much
44
pro-
before; toward
45
trans-
across
46
-al -ar -ic -tic -ical
pertaining to
47
-ation
process; condition
48
-blast
developing cell
49
-crit
to seperate
50
-cyte
cell
51
-e
noun suffix with no meaning
52
-ectomy
surgical removal; excision
53
-emia
blood condition
54
-emic
pertaining to blood condition
55
-fusion
to pour; to come together
56
-gen
substance that produces
57
-globulin
protein
58
-ia
condition
59
-in -ine
chemical; chemical compound; substance
60
-itis
inflammation
61
-logist
specialist
62
-logy
study of
63
-lysis
breakdown; separation; loosening
64
-lytic
pertaining to breakdown or destruction
65
-megaly
enlargement
66
-oma
tumor; mass
67
-osis
abnormal condition
68
-penia
deficiency
69
-phage
eat; swallow
70
-pheresis
removal
71
-phil -philia
love; attraction
72
-phoresis
transmission; carrying
73
-plasm
formation; structure
74
-plastic
pertaining to formation
75
-plasty
surgical repair
76
-poiesis
formation
77
-rrhage
rupture; bursting forth (of blood)
78
-sis
state; condition
79
-stasis
stoppage of flow
80
-suppression
to stop
81
-therapy
treatment
82
-tomy
process of cutting; incision
83
the commons of blood & lymphatic syystem
- 2 mains fluid system - remove ways -help fight infection
84
blood
-made in bone marrow (center of bones) - supplies oxygen -circulates-circulatory moves around
85
2 components of blood
-RBC -WBC
86
plasma
contain water, hormones, salt, sugar, erythrocytes, leukocytes, thrombocytes
87
thrombocytes
-provides energy sources -coagulation clot-iron-mineral
88
antibodies
breastmilk
89
antigens
shots
90
natural immunity
how you take care of your well 1) vitamins-C (oranges kiwi) D (sun) 2) minerals 3) hydration
91
primary system
1) integumentary system 2) respiratory system 3) digestive 4) lymphatic
92
immune system
-you have most control of this -cells, tissues, organs, vessels -work together -protect from invaders (disease/pathogens) -
93
B cells
-secrete antibodies -IG (immuno globin)
94
IG A
saliva, tears, breast milk
95
IG D
blood plasma (found in bone marrow)
96
IG E
skin & tonsills
97
IG G
75% of IGs (power house)
98
IG M
breast milk
99
iron-deficient anemia
does not have enough red cells due to lack of iron
100
sickle cell anemia
genetic disease, the red blood cells are shaped like a sickle
101
leukemia
cancer of the blood forming tissue of bone marrow
102
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
suppression of the immune response caused by exposure to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
103
immunodeficiency disorder
one + more part of immune system are deficiency/missing- the body fails defend itself
104
lymphoma
cancer of lymphatic system
105
mononucleosis
kissing disease
106
congenital
condition that is present at birth, maybe result of either genetic/environmental factors
107
debilitating
having a weakening/fatigue effect
108
infectious
capable of causing infection
109
terminal
disease there's treatment but no cure
110
Complete Blood Count (CBC)
measures the number & types of cells in blood sample
111
AIDS
acquired immun deficiency syndrome
112
HIV
human Immunodeficiency virus
113
STAT
immediately
114
NK cells
natural killer cells
115
PLT
platelet
116
CT
computed tomography
117
HCT
hematocrit
118
bands
immature white blood cells (granulocytes)
119
immunoglobulin A
found in breast milk
120
immunoglobulin D
attaches to surface of B cells
121
immunoglobulin E
found in the respiratory tract
122
immunoglobulin M
targets sugars found in cancer cells