chapter 6 (21 questions) Flashcards
memorize (12 cards)
Hemispheres:
Left
associated with language, speech, reading, writing, and controls right side of body
Hemispheres:
Right
navigation, creativity, recognition, and emotions, controls left side of body
Stroke Victims
stroke leads to emotions and behaviors like; depression, anxiety, impulsivity, due to brain damage
Brain surgery
Surgical procedures aimed at treating mental disorders or alleviating severe psychiatric symptoms when other treatments have failed
Hippocampus
(memories)
(s.n,l/e p)
primarily responsible for forming and retrieving memories. converts short-term memories to long-term storage, essential or spatial navigation, learning/emotional process
Amygdala
(emotions)
(p.e, d.m, f.o.f)
processing emotions, influences decision-making. forms emotional memories + fight or flight response
Fissure
separates the different lobes and hemispheres of the brain
Thalamus
(sensory)
Central relay station for sensory information. It receives inputs from various body parts and relays it to cerebral cortex. It also regulates alertness
Cerebellum
(m.c.,c,b,a)
primarily responsible for motor control, coordination, balance, and attention
Acetylcholine
(neurotransmitter)
(m.c,m,a,a)
A neurotransmitter, chemical messenger that transmits signals between neurons and other cells. it impacts functions like motor control, memory, attention, and arousal
Pituitary Gland
(g,m,r,s)
regulating other hormone-producing glands in the body, that control growth, metabolism, reproduction, and stress
Dopamine
Neurotransmitter brains reward system, influences motivation, pleasure, reinforcement behaviors