Chapter 6 Flashcards

(49 cards)

0
Q

Exclusive right to use or sell an invention

A

Patent

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1
Q

Yearly financial plan of the federal government

A

National budget

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2
Q

Proposed laws to spend money

A

Revenue bill

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3
Q

To formally accuse a federal official

A

Impeachment

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4
Q

Fighting between two sides and nothing gets accomplished

A

Gridlock

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5
Q

Name for legislation that helps one region of the nation

A

Porkbarrel

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6
Q

Freedom from prosecution

A

Immunity

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7
Q

Power of president to refuse to spend money on programs already voted on by congress

A

Impoundment

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8
Q

Right to publish or sell written, musical or artistic work

A

Copyright

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9
Q

All activities concerning trade

A

Commerce

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10
Q

Total amount of money that our government owes

A

Public debt

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11
Q

Requires a person to appear in court

A

Subpoena

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12
Q

Requires presidents to tell congress before they made certain actions

A

Legislative veto

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13
Q

Name for necessary and proper clause

A

Elastic clause

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14
Q

Requires a prisoner be brought to court and shown why he is being held in jail

A

Writ of habeas corpus

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15
Q

Law that sentences personal jail without granting the right of a trial

A

Bills of attainder

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16
Q

Legal proceedings in distributing the assets of business that can’t pay their debts

A

Bankruptcy

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17
Q

Power of congress to check if it’s laws are being carried out

A

Legislative oversight

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18
Q

This makes an act a crime that wasn’t illegal when it was committed

A

Ex post facto law

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19
Q

1st president to be impeached

A

Andrew Johnson

20
Q

2nd president to be impeached

21
Q

1st president to step down from the presidency

A

Richard Nixon

22
Q

This man lead the senate investigations to get rid of communists in congress, the media and universities

A

Joseph McCarthy

23
Q

Famous senate majority leader and later president who said “you only have 1 year to prove yourself to congress”

A

Lyndon Johnson

24
President during the Great Depression that greatly increased presidential power
Franklin D. Roosevelt
25
Which is not a power that is denied to congress
Suspending contempt of congress
26
What is the most common way that congress borrows money
Sale of government bonds
27
All are ways our government regulates the economy except
Slowing down inflation by cutting taxes
28
How many declared wars has the US been in
5
29
Who is the only one who can appropriate funds for fighting wars
Congress
30
According to the War Powers Resolution, the president is required to inform congress within ____ of sending troops further than the scope of the action
2 days
31
According to War Powers Resolution, if congress doesn't approve of the action within ______ the president has to remove troops
2 months
32
What court case gave the federal government the right to regulate interstate commerce
Gibbons vs Ogden
33
What court case decided on a loose interpretation of the constitution
McCulloch vs Maryland
34
McCulloch vs Maryland gave the federal government the right to use ______ powers
Implied
35
Which was a declared war
Spanish-American
36
After a president has been impeached, the trial takes place. What percentage is needed for removal
67%
37
When treaties are being voted on, what percentage do they have to be accepted by or they will be rejected
67%
38
After WWI what treaty was rejected
Versailles
39
Who won the presidential of 1800 even though he didn't have the majority
Jefferson
40
Which is not a result of congressional investigation
They receive a criminal sentence
41
All are witnesses rights in congressional investigations except
People can't be punished for what they say in court
42
All are reasons why there isn't a lot of legislative oversight except
Congress requires the agencies of the executive branch to submit reports so they can tell if they are doing their job already
43
What percentage is needed for overriding a veto
67%
44
Which is not an example of how congress used the commerce clause to expand their powers
Congress regulated the businesses that traded within a particular state
45
3 things house does
1. Power to initiate revenue bills 2. Power to impeach federal officials 3. Power to choose the president when there is no majority
46
3 things senate does
1. Power to ratify treaties 2. Power to approve federal appointees 3. Power to try officials already impeached
47
3 reasons for conflict between president and congress
1. Different ideas 2. Organization of congress 3. Different timetables
48
4 things the national emergency act of 1976 stated
1. President must declare a new state of emergency in order to use powers 2. President must inform congress before declaring state of emergency 3. President has to renew state of emergency every 6 months 4. Congress can end state of emergency by majority vote in both houses