Chapter 7 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

What countries make up Eastern Europe?

A
Baltic States
Poland
Belarus
Russia
Ukraine
Moldova
Romania
Slovakia
Czech Republic
Hungary
Balkan countries
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2
Q

What countries make up the Baltic States?

A

Lithuania
Latvia
Estonia

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3
Q

What countries make up the Balkan countries?

A
Slovenia
Croatia
Serbia
Bosnia-Herzegovina
Albania
Montenegro
Kosovo
Macedonia
Bulgaria
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4
Q

What was one of the first groups to have settled on the Balkan Peninsula?

A

Illyrians

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5
Q

Where are the Baltic States locate?

A

Northeastern Europe

Next to the Baltic Sea

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6
Q

Where are the Balkan countries located?

A

Southeastern Europe

Next to the Adriatic Sea

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7
Q

What are some staple food items in the Baltic Countries?

A

Soured milk, sour cream, buttermilk, soft cheeses

Root vegetables, potatoes, cabbage

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8
Q

What is kugelis and from where does it originate?

A

Baked pudding featuring potatoes with bacon, milk, onions, and eggs
Lithuania

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9
Q

What is shchi and from where does it originate?

A

Cabbage-based soup

Russia

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10
Q

What is ukha and from where does it originate?

A

Fish and vegetable soup

Russia

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11
Q

What is borsch and from where does it originate?

A

Soup featuring beets and cabbage and often topped with sour cream
Russia

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12
Q

What is kasha and from where does it originate?

A

Buckwheat groats boiled in water until light and fluffy

Russia

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13
Q

What is shashlyk and from where does it originate?

A

Russian version of shish kebabs

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14
Q

What is pirozhki and from where does it originate?

A

Small pastry filled with meat

Russia

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15
Q

What is beef stroganov and from where does it originate?

A

Strips of beef and sliced mushrooms sauteed and simmered briefly in a sour cream sauce and served over noodles or rice
Russia

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16
Q

What is kielbasa and from where does it originate?

A

Sausage made of ground beef and pork, well seasoned with garlic
Poland

17
Q

What is bigos and from where does it originate?

A

Hearty dish featuring sausage, pork, beef, cabbage, sauerkraut, onions, mushrooms, and seasonings
Poland

18
Q

What is chlodnik and from where does it originate?

A

Beet soup

Poland

19
Q

What is slivovitz and from where does it originate?

A

Plum brandy

Czech Republic and Slovakia

20
Q

What is knedliky and from where does it originate?

A

Flat, circular potato or bread dumplings

Czech Republic and Slovakia

21
Q

What is goulash and from where does it originate?

A

Hungarian stew made with chunks of braised meat, seasoned with onion and paprika, and cooked with varying amounts of liquid

22
Q

What is mamaliga and from where does it originate?

A

Romanian cornmeal mush similar to Italian polenta

23
Q

What is ghiveciu and from where does it originate?

A

Casserole consisting of browned chunks of pork or veal and vegetables combined with tomato paste, red wine, and green grapes
Romania

24
Q

What is dulceata and from where does it originate?

A

Simmered fruits in a very heavy syrup

Romania

25
What is slatko and from where does it originate?
Sweet Serbian dish made of fruit simmered with blossoms in a thick sugar syrup
26
What is gnocchi and from where does it originate?
Yugoslavian small dumplings of wheat or cornmeal or both
27
What is zeljanica and from where does it originate?
Cheese and spinach pie | Serbia
28
What is gibanica and from where does it originate?
Layered cheese pie | Serbia
29
What is slivova and from where does it originate?
Plum brandy | Bulgaria