chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

business process change(reengineering)

A

The radical redesign of all aspects of a business to achieve major gains in cost, service, or time

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2
Q

Radical innovations

A

A new product, service, or technology that completely replaces an existing one

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3
Q

Incremental innovations

A

A new product, service, or technology that modifies an existing one

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4
Q

Technical innovations

A

A change in how products or services look or work, or in the way they’re made.

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5
Q

Managerial innovations

A

A change in the management process in an organization

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6
Q

Product innovations

A

A change in the physical characteristics or performance of an existing product or service or the creation of a new product or service

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7
Q

Process innovations

A

A change in the way a product or service is manufactured, created, or distributed

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8
Q

unfreezing

A

individuals who will be affected by the impending change must be led to recognize why the change is necessary

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9
Q

refreezing

A

reinforcing and supporting the change so that it becomes a part of the system

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10
Q

organization development (OD)

A

An effort that is planned, organization-wide, and managed from the top

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11
Q

Enterprise resource planning

A

A large-scale information system for integrating and synchronizing the many activities in the extended enterprise

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12
Q

Force Field Analysis

A

A technique for determining which forces drive a proposed change and which forces restrain it.

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