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Chapter #7 Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

what is the Means of Production?

A

means of production - the resources needed to produce goods.

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2
Q

what are Marx 2 Means of Production?

A

the owner (Bourgeoisie) and the workers (Peasants).

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3
Q

what is class consciousness?

A

An awareness of what is in the best interests of one’s class.

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4
Q

what is False consciousness?

A

a belief that something is in one’s best interests when it is not.

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5
Q

Weber: wealth?

A

money and properties that are highly respected by members of the society

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6
Q

Weber: Prestige?

A

the degree of respect an individual gets, based on valued possessions.
-ex fancy cars.

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7
Q

Weber: Power?

A

is the ability of individuals or groups to achieve their goals despite the
opposition of others.

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8
Q

what is social stratification?

A

describes society as though it is divided into a series of layers
or strata (social class).

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9
Q

what is the trickle-down theory (myth)?

A
  • Which states if the wealthy are given the freedom to generate more
    wealth, others in society will benefit
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10
Q

what is Neoliberalism?

A

is a dominant ideology that views the individual as a more or less independent player on the sociological scene.

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11
Q

what is Meritocracy?

A

the holding of power by people selected on the basis of their ability.

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12
Q

what is Counter-ideology?

A

Counter ideologies seek to create significant social change, questions dominate ideologies.

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