Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

What are individual rights?

A

The accused are granted rights through common law, constitutional, statutory, and humanitarian sources. They include:

:The right to a speedy trial
:The right to legal counsel
:The right against self-incrimination
:The right not to be tried twice for the same offense
:The right to know the charges
The right to cross examine

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2
Q

What is public order?

A

Community concerns that must be balanced effectively against individual rights. They include

:Conviction of the guilty
:Exoneration of the innocent
:imposition of appropriate punishment
:The protection of society
:Efficient and cost-effective procedures
:Seeing justice done

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3
Q

What’s the court process and American legal system?

A

:The U.S court systems is known as one of the most legitimate means of determining guilt from innocence.

:Developed in the 13 colonies before 1789.

:Constitutional mandate created the federal judiciary as part of the three branches of government

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4
Q

What dose judicial allow courts to do?

A

:Review laws and government actions.
:Strike them down if they’re unconstitutional.

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5
Q

What happens in Marbury vs Madison(1803) and what did the Supreme Court say?

A

:important precedent that established judicial review.
:William Marbury never received his commission as a justice of peace.

The court said:
:Madison should’ve delivered it but the law Marbury used was unconstitutional

This ruling made the court the final interpreter of the Constitution.

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