Chapter 7: Nominating Process Flashcards
Methods to nomination
1. Self announcement
Someone who announces that they are going to run for office.
Way it began.
Nominating Process
The naming of those who seek office.
Narrowing down the list to one candidate per party.
Methods to nomination
2. Caucus
A group of like minded people to nominate candidates for office.
Ex.
Rep. Or demo.
Methods to nomination
3. Delegate convention
a. Four levels, local, county, state national.
b. Select candidates, choose delegates.
c. Since 1832, both major parties have used the national convention to select candidates for president and vice president.
Methods to nomination
4. Direct primary
A. Intra
Party nominating election.
Go to a place to vote with in the party nominating device nominating election qualified voter.
Methods to nomination
4. Direct primary
B. Is the…
Most widely used method of nomination.
Methods to nomination
4. Direct primary
C. Open primary
Open to any qualified voter may participate open independent, voter not declared, allows independent to vote, allows party rating.
Methods to nomination
4. Direct primary
C. Closed primary
Only members of that party may participate, be declared party preference, prevents party raiding, develops party loyalty, independent can’t vote.
Methods to nomination
4. Direct primary
E. Variations/features
1. Blanket primary
Vote in both primaries. One for Democrat and one for Republican.
Methods to nomination
4. Direct primary
E. Variations/features
2. Run-off primary
Top two contenders have another election 1/50%.
Methods to nomination
4. Direct primary
E. Variations/features
3. Non-partisan primary
No party affiliation, judges.
Methods of nomination
5. Petition
Mostly at local level, signatures, used to try to change or create laws get it on the ballot.
Control over elections
A. federal control
- Congress sets the date, the time, and the manner for members of the congress.
- Date-Tuesday following first Monday in November of the even numbered years.
Control over elections
B. State control
Everything else
a. Printing and controlling ballots-computers/punch cards.
b. Registration/polling places-state level.
Absentee ballot
Person that won’t be there during the election.