Chapter 7 Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Islamic religious scholars, pressed for a more conservative and restrictive theology; opposed to non-Islamic thinking.

A

Ulama

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2
Q

Brilliant Islamic theologian; attempted to fuse Greek and Qur’anic traditions.

A

Al- Ghazali

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3
Q

Islamic mystics; spread Islam to many Afro-Asian regions.

A

Sufis

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4
Q

Central Asian nomadic peoples; captured Baghdad in 1258 and killed the last Abbasid caliph.

A

Mongols

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5
Q

Arab general who conquered Sind and made it part of the Umayyad Empire.

A

Muhammad ibn Qasim

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6
Q

Indian numerical notation brought by the Arabs to the West.

A

Arabic numerals

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7
Q

7th-century north Indian ruler; built a large state that declined after his death in 646.

A

Harsha

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8
Q

Third ruler of a dynasty ni Afghanistan; invaded northern India during
the 11th century.

A

Mahmud of Ghazni

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9
Q

Persian ruler of a small kingdom in Afghanistan; invaded and conquered
much of northern India.

A

Muhammad of Ghur

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10
Q

Lieutenant of Muhammad of Ghur; established a kingdom ni India with
the capital at Delhi.

A

Qutb-ud-din Aibak

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11
Q

Hindu ritual for burning widows with their deceased husbands.

A

Sati

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12
Q

Hindu religious groups who stressed the importance of strong emotional bonds
between devotees and the gods or goddesses especially Shiva, Vishnu, and Kali

A

Bhaktic cults

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13
Q

Low-caste woman poet and songwriter in bhaktic cults.

A

Mira Bai

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