chapter 7 quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Which type of memory can hold information for only a few seconds?

A

sensory memory

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2
Q

About seven” is a famous estimate for

A

the capacity of short-term memory span

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3
Q

Latasha remembers visiting Ottawa on a cloudy day when she was a child. She recalls being bored at the time, but now wishes she had paid more attention. Latasha’s memory is an example of a(n )_____ memory.

A

. episodic

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4
Q

. Long-term potentiation refers to the ability of neurons to

A

strengthen their signalling with other neurons.

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5
Q

Damage to the hippocampus is most likely to lead to the loss of

A

recent long-term memories that have not yet been consolidated

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6
Q

According to the LOP framework, how well we encode long-term information is most directly related to

A

. how deeply we process the information.

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7
Q

Which of the following statements is true about flashbulb memories?

A

They are typically no more accurate than standard memories.

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8
Q

Early research into forgetting by Hermann Ebbinghaus found that forgetting occurs

A

quickly at first, but the rate of forgetting slows over time.

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9
Q

What role are schemas believed to play in memory?

A

Schemas organize information so that memories are easier to encode, store, and recall.

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10
Q

. Terri was mugged one night while she was walking home. Later that same night, a police officer called to tell her that the police had arrested a man wearing a red baseball cap who was found in the area. Although Terri’s mugger was not wearing a hat when she was mugged, she now recalls the hat when she remembers the mugging. This is an example of the:

A

misinformation effect.

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