Chapter 7- Understanding the Management Process Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 key functions of management IN ORDER

A

Planning
Organizing
Leading and Motivaitng
Controlling

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2
Q

What is Planning in Management

A

establishing organizaitonal goals and what it takes to accomplish them

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3
Q

What is Organizing
in Management

A

grouping resources anda ctivities and understanding what it takes to accomplish some result effectively

(accounting peeps bookeepers etc)

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4
Q

What is Leading and Motivating in Management

A

Influencing people to work towards a common goal, motivating others to serve the org

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5
Q

What is Controlling in Management

A

Evaluating ongoing actitivites to make sure goals are achieved

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6
Q

4 TYPES OF PLANS, hierarchy + extra

A

Strategic Plans (Upper Management)
Tactical Plans (Middle Management)
Operational Plans (Day to Day)

Contingency Plans (For all stages)

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7
Q

What is planning

A

-what are the goals
-How do we accomplish them
-What do we need to accomplish them

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8
Q

Vison statment

A

outline of an org values and goals it wants toachieve

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9
Q

Mission Statment

A

how it will achieve these goals!

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10
Q

Strategic planning

A

-longterm 1-5 years
-Plans for the entire org

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11
Q

Tactical PLanning

A

-Each functional group determines own plans
-<1 year

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12
Q

Operational Plans

A

-Each unit w/n functional gorup determines own goals and plans
-day to day!!!!

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13
Q

Contingency PLans
Why do we need this

A

the backup plans for everything
WE NEED THIS BC WEHN THINGS GO WORNG YOU DONT ONAIC

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14
Q

Strategic PLanning Process

A

establishing major goals, then allocating resources to achieve them

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15
Q

leading vs motivating

A

guiding others to achieve org goals

making people WANT to work for an org

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16
Q

leading + motvatign name

A

DIRECTING

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17
Q

Controlling

A

regulating tasks seeingif goals are achieved or nah

more like monitoring

18
Q

what are the steps to the controlling action

A
  1. set standards
  2. measure acc performacne
  3. corrective actions
19
Q

how can managers be organized

A
  1. their level within an organiation
  2. their area of management
20
Q

types of management

A

top line

middle

front line

21
Q

top line managers

A

strategic planning, ones who make company strategies

THIS IS THE C SUITE

22
Q

Middle management

A

tactical managers, ones who implement top line strategies

largest group \\\\(marketing manager etc)

23
Q

Front Line Management/

A

day to day activity managers (often emplyees who were promted)

24
Q

what are functional groups

A

groups of employees specialized in a specific group (finance, operations)

25
Q

6 management activities & types of managers

A

finance: accounting budgeting

operations: production scma

marketing: market research, prod management

HR: hring training

admin: provides guidance

r&d: co-ordinates activites of specialized maangers

26
Q

non traditional management styles

A

organize employees into project/product teams and these are corss functional teams

no leader traditionally

27
Q

3 skills to a manager

A

conceptual skills (See the big picture fit eveyrhting together)

technical skills (do the tasks by themselves too so they can train others + answer questions)

interpersonal skills (ability to connect w people, communication)

28
Q

3 leadership styles

A

autocratic / authoritarian

participative / inclusive

laissez faire / free rein

29
Q

Autocratic/authoritarian leadership

A

Top - down

employees follow exactly the vision of leader;charismatic cult of personality

can stifle creativity

30
Q

Participative Leadership

A

Consulting employees b4 decisions

can dictate decisions when necessary but get peoples opinions

31
Q

Laissez Faire leadership

A

hands off approach to leadership, then acts as an advisor

commmon with highly skilled technicians

32
Q

decision making steps

A
  1. identify the problem
  2. generate alternatives
  3. select an alternative
  4. implement and evaluate the solution
33
Q

Problem vs symptopm

A

you have to adress the root of the problems as opposed to the symptoms- declining production is a symptom, maybe the probelm is a broken machine

34
Q

‘“Satisficing:

A

going with the first alternative not fully solving the problem

35
Q

what are the critical succcess factors for any business

A

achieving financial performance

meeting customer needs

providing value (strive to improve quality)

foster creativity&innovation

secure employee commitment

36
Q

SWOT analysis

A

Strength: internal capabilites/ core competencies
Weakenss: internal limtiations
Opportunity: external conditions that can produce rewards
Threat: external conditions that could pose challenges

37
Q

how are swot factors linked

A

strength=opportunity
fixable weakness= opporutnity
weakness= threats
strengths=strategies to avoid threats

38
Q

WHAT DEPARTMENT IMPACTS THE ENTIRE BUSINESS

A

FINANCE!!!

39
Q

WHAT IS A LARGE MEDIA SCANDAL IN SWOT

A

Weakness

40
Q

what is the order of skills you acquire in business

A

TECHNICAL

CONCEPTUALL

INTERPERSONAL