Chapter 8 Flashcards

(145 cards)

1
Q

ac

A

before meals

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2
Q

ALT

A

alanine transaminase

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3
Q

AST

A

aspartate transaminase

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4
Q

Ba

A

barium

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5
Q

BaE

A

barium enema

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6
Q

BE

A

barium anema

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7
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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8
Q

BMI

A

body mass index

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9
Q

BS

A

bowel sounds

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10
Q

CBD

A

common bile duct

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11
Q

EGD

A

esophagogastroduodenoscopy

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12
Q

ERCP

A

endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography

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13
Q

FOBT

A

fecal occult blood test

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14
Q

GB

A

gallbladder

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15
Q

GERD

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease

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16
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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17
Q

H. pylori

A

Helicobacter pylori

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18
Q

HAV

A

hepatitis A virus

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19
Q

HBV

A

hepatitis B virus

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20
Q

HCI

A

hydrochloric acid

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21
Q

HDV

A

hepatitis D virus

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21
Q

HCV

A

hepatitis C virus

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22
Q

HEV

A

hepatitis E virus

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23
Q

HSV-1

A

herpes simplex virus type 1

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24
IBD
inflammatory bowel disease
25
IBS
irritable bowel syndrome
26
IVC
intravenous cholangiography
26
N&V
nausea and vomiting
27
NG
nasogastric (tube)
28
NPO
nothing by mouth
29
O&P
ova and parasites
30
pc
after meals
31
PO
by mouth
32
pp
postprandial
33
PTC
percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography
34
PUD
peptic ulcer disease
35
q
every
36
qam
every morning
37
qh
every hour
38
TPN
total parental nutrition
39
tTG
tissue transglutaminase
40
UGI
upper gastrointestinal series
41
duoden/o
duodenum
41
enter/o
small intestine
42
esophag/o
esophagus
43
gastr/o
stomach
44
gingiv/o
gums
45
gloss/o
tongue
46
hem/o
blood
47
hemat/o
blood
48
hepat/o
liver
49
ile/o
ileum
50
inguin/o
groin
51
jejun/o
jejunum
52
labi/o
lip
53
lapar/o
abdomen
54
lingu/o
tongue
55
lith/o
stone
56
mandibul/o
mandible
57
nas/o
nose
58
odont/o
tooth
59
or/o
mouth
60
orth/o
straight
61
palat/o
palate
62
pancreat/o
pancreas
63
pharyng/o
pharynx
64
polyp/o
polyp
65
proct/o
anus and rectum
66
pylor/o
pylorus
67
pyr/o
fire
68
rect/o
rectum
69
sialaden/o
salivary gland
70
sigmoid/o
sigmoid colon
71
ven/o
vein
72
-ac
pertaining to
73
-al
pertaining to
74
-algia
pain
75
-ar
pertaining to
76
-centesis
process of removing fluid
77
-eal
pertaining to
78
-ectomy
surgical removal
79
-emesis
vomiting
80
-emetic
pertaining to vomiting
81
-gram
record
82
-graphy
process of recording
83
-iatric
pertaining to medical treatment
84
-ic
pertaining to
85
-istry
specialty of
86
-itis
inflammation
87
-lithiasis
condition of stones
88
-logy
study of
89
-oma
tumor
90
-orexia
appetite
91
-osis
abnormal condition
92
-ostomy
surgically create an opening
93
-otomy
cutting into
94
-ous
pertaining to
95
-pepsia
digestion
96
-pexy
surgical fixation
97
-phagia
eat, swallow
98
-plasty
surgical repair
99
-plegia
paralysis
100
-prandiall
pertaining to a meal
101
-ptosis
drooping
102
-scope
instrument to view
103
-scopic
pertaining to visually examining
104
-scopy
process of viewing
105
-tripsy
surgical crushing
106
a-
without
107
an-
without
108
anti-
against
109
brady-
slow
110
dys-
abnormal, painful, difficult
111
endo-
within
112
ex-
outward
113
hyper-
excessive
114
hypo-
below
115
in-
inward
116
intra-
within
117
per-
through
118
peri-
around
119
poly-
many
120
post-
after
121
re-
again
122
retro-
backward
123
sub-
under
124
trans-
across
125
an/o
anus
126
append/o
appendix
127
appendic/o
appendix
128
bar/o
weight
129
bucc/o
cheek
130
carcin/o
cancer
131
cec/o
cecum
132
chole/e
bile
133
cholangi/o
bile duct
134
cholecyst/o
gallbladder
135
choledoch/o
common bile duct
136
cirrh/o
yellow
137
col/o
colon
138
colon/o
colon
139
cutane/o
skin
140
cyst/o
sac
141
dent/o
tooth
142
diverticul/o
pouch