urinary system Flashcards

(117 cards)

1
Q

IVP

A

intravenous pyelogram

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2
Q

K-

A

potassium

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3
Q

KUB

A

kindeys, uterus, bladder

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4
Q

mcg

A

microgram

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5
Q

mEq

A

milliequivalent

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6
Q

mg

A

milligram

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7
Q

mL

A

milliliter

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8
Q

Na

A

sodium

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9
Q

NS

A

nephrotic syndrome

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10
Q

pH

A

acidity or alkalinity of urine

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11
Q

RP

A

retrograde pyelogram

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12
Q

SG, sp, gr.

A

specific gravity

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13
Q

U/A, UA

A

urinalysis

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14
Q

UC

A

urine culture

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15
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

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16
Q

VCUG

A

voiding cystourethography

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17
Q

ACR

A

albumin/creatinine ratio

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18
Q

AGN

A

acute glomerulonephritis

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19
Q

AKI

A

acute kidney injury

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19
Q

ARF

A

acute renal failure

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20
Q

ATN

A

acute tubular necrosis

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21
Q

BNO

A

bladder neck obstruction

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22
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

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22
Q

CAPD

A

continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis

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23
cath
catheterization
24
CC
clean catch urine specimen
25
CI
chloride
26
CRF
chronic renal failure
27
C&S
culture and sensitivity
28
cysto
cystoscopy
29
eGFR
estimated glomerular filtration rate
30
ESRD
end-stage renal disease
31
ESWL
extracorporeal shockwave lithotrips
32
EU
excretory urography
33
GU
genitourinary
34
HCO3
bicarbonate
35
HD
hemodialysis
36
H2O
water
37
I&O
intake and output
38
IPD
intermittent peritoneal dialysis
39
idi/o
distinctive
40
keton/o
ketones
41
lith/o
stone
42
meat/o
meatus
43
necr/o
death
44
nephr/o
kidney
45
neur/o
nerve
46
noct/i
night
47
olig/o
scanty
48
peritone/o
peritoneum
49
protein/o
protein
50
py/o
pus
51
pyel/o
renal pelvis
52
ren/o
kidney
53
tox/o
poison
54
ur/o
urine
55
ureter/o
urethra
56
urin/o
urine
57
ven/o
vein
58
-al
pertaining to
59
-algia
pain
60
-ar
pertaining to
61
-ary
pertaining to
62
-cele
protrusion
63
-eal
pertaining to
64
-ectasis
dilated
65
-ectomy
surgical removal
66
-emia
blood condition
67
-genic
producing
68
-gram
record
69
-graphy
process of recording
70
-ic
pertaining to
71
-itis
inflammation
72
-lith
stone
73
-lithiasis
condition of stones
74
-logy
study of
75
-lysis
to destroy (to break down)
76
-malacia
abnormal softening
77
-megaly
enlarged
78
-meter
instrument to measure
79
-oma
tumor
80
-ory
pertaining to
81
-osis
abnormal condition
82
-ostomy
surgically create an opening
83
-otomy
cutting into
84
-ous
pertaining to
85
-pathy
disease
86
-pexy
surgical fixation
87
-plasty
surgical repair
88
-ptosis
drooping
89
-rrhagia
abnormal flow condition
90
-sclerosis
hardening
91
-scope
instrument to visually examine
92
-scopy
process of visually examining
93
-stenosis
narrowing
94
-tic
pertaining to
95
-tripsy
surgical crushing
96
-uria
urine condition
97
an-
without
98
anti-
against
99
dys-
painful, difficult
100
extra-
outside of
101
intra-
within
102
poly-
many
103
retro-
backward
104
azot/o
nitrogenous waste
105
bacteri/o
bacteria
106
bi/o
life
107
carcin/o
cancer
108
corpor/o
body
109
cyst/o
bladder, pouch
110
glomerul/o
glomerulus
111
glycos/o
sugar
112
hem/o
blood
113
hemat/o
blood
114
hydr/o
water
115
iatr/o
medicine