Chapter 8 Flashcards
(12 cards)
Theorem 8-2: Converse of the Pythagorean Theorem
If the square of the length of one side of a triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides, then the triangle is a right
Theorem 8-1:Pythagorean Theorem
In a right triangle, the sum of the squares of the lengths of the legs is equal to the square of the length of the hypotenuse
Theorem 8-3
If the square of the length of the longest side of a triangle is greater than the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides, the triangle is obtuse
Theorem 8-4
If the squares of the lengths of the longest side of a right triangle is less than the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides, then the triangle is acute
Pythagorean triple
A pythagorean triple is a set of nonzero whole numbers a,b, and c that satisfy the equation a2+b2=c2
Common triples
3,4,5 5,12,13 8,15,17 7,24,25
Theorem 8-5:45-45-90 Triangle Theorem
In a 45-45-90 triangle, both legs are congruent and the length of the hypotenuse is root 2 times the length of a leg
Theorem 8-6: 30-60-90 Triangle Theorem
In a 30-60-90 triangle, the length of the hypotenuse is twice the length of the shorter leg. The length of the longer leg is root 3 times the length of the shorter leg.
Tangent of <A
Equals length of leg opposite <a><A</a>
Sine of <A
Equals leg opposite <A over hypotenuse
Cosine of <A
Equals leg adjacent <A over hypotenuse
Identity
An identity is an equation that is true for all allowed values of the variable