Chapter 8 - Cultural Competency Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

What is Cultural Competency?

A

Cultural competency means being able to work within the context of the cultural beliefs, behaviors and needs presented by patients,their families and the healthcare community.

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2
Q

True or false: Cultural Competency includes developing effective culture brokering skills to ensure optimum communication between patient and healthcare provider.

A

True.

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3
Q

True or false: It falls to the medical interpreter to step in when unshared cultural assumptions may be creating barriers to understanding.

A

True.

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4
Q

What does “yes” mean in some cultures?

A

It means “I hear you”.

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5
Q

In some cultures, avoiding direct eye contact is a mark of what?

A

A mark of respect.

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6
Q

What is “Assimilation”?

A

Assimilation is when people grow up within one culture and later choose to blend in with another, leaving their original language, values and practices behind.

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7
Q

What is “Acculturation”?

A

Acculturation is when people hold onto to the original culture while also learning enough of the dominant culture, including language, values and practices, in order to navigate through daily life.

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8
Q

True of false: Regardless of one’s own attitude toward cultural differences, it is important to develop genuine cultural sensitivity in order to be an effective interpreter.

A

True.

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9
Q

True or false: Traditional medicine encompasses the knowledge, skills and practices used by indigenous cultures to maintain health, as well as to prevent, diagnose, improve or treat physical and mental illnesses.

A

True.

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10
Q

What is the role of kidneys in the body?

A

Filter the blood to remove waste products, maintain electrolyte concentrations, and remove excess water to maintain the fluid volume within the body.

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11
Q

What is the function of the Renal Pelvis?

A

It collects urine produced by the kidneys.

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12
Q

What is the function of the Ureters?

A

Transport urine from the kidneys to the bladder.

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13
Q

What is the function of the Urethra?

A

Transport urine from the bladder through the urethral meatus, where it is excreted.

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14
Q

What is Renal Calculi?

A

Kidney stones.

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15
Q

What is Cystoscopy?

A

It is the visual examination of the urinary bladder.

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16
Q

What are the two types of Dialysis?

A

Hemodialysis and Peritoneal dialysis.