Chapter 8 Key Terminology Flashcards
1
Q
dys-
A
bad, difficult, painful, abnormal
2
Q
multi-
A
many
3
Q
nulli-
A
none
4
Q
primi-
A
first
5
Q
poly-
A
many, much, excessive, frequent
6
Q
pre-
A
before, in front of
7
Q
pro-
A
forward
8
Q
peri-
A
surrounding
9
Q
ec-
A
out
10
Q
oxy-
A
rapid
11
Q
neo-
A
new
12
Q
-ician, -logist
A
one who specializes in the study of
13
Q
-arche
A
beginning
14
Q
-pause
A
stop, cease
15
Q
-ation
A
process of
16
Q
-salpinx
A
fallopian tube (used often as pyosalpinx, hydrosalpinx, hematosalpinx)
17
Q
-gravida, -cyesis
A
pregnancy
18
Q
-partum, -para, -tocia
A
delivery (parturition)
19
Q
-ptosis
A
drooping, sagging
20
Q
-ion
A
process
21
Q
-osis
A
abnormal condition
22
Q
-ism
A
condition
23
Q
-dynia
A
pain
24
Q
-lapse
A
fall
25
-rrhea
flow, discharge
26
-rrhagia
bursting forth
27
-drome
run
28
-amnios
amnion (membrane that surrounds and protects the embryo)
29
-plasia
formation, development
30
-oma
tumor, mass
31
-carcinoma
cancer of epithelial origin
32
-sarcoma
cancerous tumor of connective tissue
33
-metry
process of measurement
34
-graphy
process of recording
35
-scopy
process of viewing
36
-centesis
surgical puncture
37
-pexy
fixation
38
gynec/o
female
39
o/o, ov/o, ov/i, ovul/o
egg/ovum (female gamete/sex cell)
40
oophor/o, ovari/o
ovary (female gonad/sex organ)
41
men/o, menstru/o
menstruation
42
colp/o, vagin/o
vagina
43
labi/o
labia (inner and outer lips covering vaginal opening/orifice)
44
hymen/o
hymen (membrane that partially covers the vaginal opening)
45
clitorid/o
clitoris (sensitive, erectile tissue above the urethral opening)
46
bartholin/o
Bartholin gland (two glands in the vulva that secrete a mucous lubricant for the vagina)
47
vulv/o, episi/o
Vulva (external female genitalia)
48
perine/o
perineum (the area between the opening of the vagina and the anus)
49
hyster/o, metri/o, metr/o, uter/o
uterus
50
salping/o
fallopian tube
51
fund/o
fundus (top of the uterus)
52
cervic/o
cervic/o (lower neck of the uterus)
53
culd/o
rectouterine pouch (a space in the pelvic cavity between the uterus and the rectum)
54
mammo/o, mast/o
breast
55
lact/o, galact/o
milk
56
papill/o, thel/e
nipple
57
omphal/o, umbilic/o
umbilicus
58
part/o
parturition (delivery)
59
nat/o
birth, born
60
puerper/o
childbirth
61
gravid/o
pregnancy
62
fet/o
fetus
63
amni/o
amnion (membrane that surrounds and protects the embryo)
64
chori/o, chorion/o
chorion (outer membrane that surrounds the embryo)
65
placent/o
placenta (highly vascular structure that acts as a physical communication between the mother and the embryo)
66
hemat/o
blood
67
py/o
pus
68
hydr/o
fluid, water
69
cyst/o
sac, cyst
70
flex/o
bend
71
leuk/o
white
72
erythr/o
red
73
olig/o
scanty, few
74
phor/o
carry, bear
75
cephal/o
head
76
pelv/i
pelvis
77
top/o
place
78
nuch/o
neck
79
aden/o
gland
80
leiomy/o
smooth muscle
81
duct/o
carry
82
lapar/o
abdomen