Chapter 8 - Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Led Mormons to Salt Lake City

A

Brigham Young

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2
Q

Founded Mormonism

A

Joseph Smith

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3
Q

Removal of the Cherokee

A

Trail of a Tears

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4
Q

Appointing government jobs on the basis of party loyalty and support

A

Spoil System

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5
Q

Who found the spoil system?

A

Andrew Jackson

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6
Q

Delegates from the states gathered to decide on the party’s presidential nominee

A

National Nominating Convention

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7
Q

Political parties select their presidential candidate

A

Caucus system

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8
Q

Established a firm boundary between the U.S. And Canada from Maine to Minnesota

A

Webster-Ashburton Treaty

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9
Q

The nationality of second largest wave of immigrants is…..

A

German

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10
Q

Ireland settled in the __________

A

Northeast

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11
Q

_______ were predominantly Catholic

A

Irish

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12
Q

Established the first normal schools

A

Horace Mann

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13
Q

What are normal schools

A

Schools to train teachers

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14
Q

The ______ marked the beginning of an organized women’s movement

A

Seneca Falls Convention

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15
Q

________ founded an Anti-Slavery newspaper

A

William Lloyd Garrison

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16
Q

What was William Lloyd Garrison’s Anti-Slavery newspaper called?

A

The Liberator

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17
Q

Hostility toward foreigners

A

Nativism

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18
Q

Feeling over reason, nature over environments by humans

A

Romanticism

19
Q

Moderation of alcohol use

A

Temperance

20
Q

Inexpensive newspapers about the community and what was going on during that time

A

Penny Papers

21
Q

Immediate freeing of slaves

22
Q

_______________ put forth the idea of nullification

A

John C. Calhoun

23
Q

In his inaugural address, Andrew Jackson declared his intention to move all ______ to the ______

A

Native Americans; Great Plains

24
Q

Nationality of the largest wave of immigrants

25
Wrote the pamphlet, "Appeal to the Colored Citizens of the World"
David Walker
26
Withdraw
Secede
27
Provided money for relocating Native Americans
Indian Removal Act
28
The crisis when many banks and businesses failed
Panic of 1837
29
The movement in the 1800s to revive religion was called ______
The Second Great Awakening
30
Ralph Waldo Emerson wrote...
Nature
31
Washington Irving wrote
The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
32
James Fenimore Cooper wrote about
The Last Mohicans and Natty Bumppo
33
Nathaniel Hawthorne wrote
The Scarlet Letter
34
Herman Melville wrote
Moby Dick
35
Walt Whitman wrote
Leaves of Grass
36
_________ wrote simple, personal, deeply emotional poetry
Emily Dickinson
37
Beecher and other religious leaders started ______ in cities and towns across the country
Benevolent societies
38
The belief that slavery had to be ended gradually
Gradualism
39
Escaped slavery in Maryland; published the North Star (anti-slavery newspaper); wrote autobiography, Narrative of the life of _________
Frederick Douglas
40
Gained freedom in 1827 when New York freed all remaining enslaved people in the state
Sojourner Truth
41
Freeing of enslaved people
Emancipation
42
The right to declare a federal law invalid
Nullification
43
Country in West Africa founded by freed American slaves
Liberia
44
Political parties select the presidential candidate
Caucus System