Chapter 8 - Transformational Leadership Flashcards
(15 cards)
Transformational leadership
process of engaging with others to create a connection that increases motivation and morality in both leader and the follower
Pseudo-transformational
Focuses on leader’s own interests rather than the interests of his/her followers
Transactional leadership
Focuses on the exchanges that occur between leader and their followers
Charisma
A special personality characteristic that gives a person superhuman or exceptional powers and is reserved for a few, is of divine origin and results in the person being treated as a leader
Charisma Leadership Theory
Charismatic leader acts in unique ways that have specific charismatic effects on their followers
Transformational leadership factors
1) Idealized influence
2) Inspirational motivation
3) Intellectual stimulation
4) individual consideration
Idealized influence
Leaders who act as strong role models for followers; followers identify with these leaders and want to emulate them
Inspirational motivation
Leader who communicate high expectations to followers inspiring them through motivation to become committed to and part of shared vision in the organization
Intellectual stimulation
It involves leadership that stimulates followers to be creative and innovative and to challenge their own beliefs and values as well as those of the leader and the organization
individual consideration
leaders who provide a supportive climate in which they listen carefully to individual needs of followers
Transactional leadership factors
Contingent reward, management by exception, active and passive corrective transactions
Contingent reward
It is an exchange process between leaders and followers in which effort by followers is exchanged for specific rewards.
Management by exception
leadership that involves corrective criticism, negative feedback, negative reinforcement
Nonleadership factor
In the model, the nonleadership factor diverges farther from transactional leadership and represents behaviors that are nontransactional
Laissez-Faire
This factor represents the absence of leadership