Chapter 9, 10 and 11 Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

what is muscular strength

A

The peak force that a muscle can develop.

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2
Q

what is muscular endurance

A

The ability of the muscle or muscle group to perform repeated contractions for an extended period of time, or maintain an isometric contraction for an extended period of time

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3
Q

what is flexibility

A

The capacity of a joint to move through its full range of motion

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4
Q

what is body composition

A

The relative proportions of bone, muscle and fat within the body.

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5
Q

what is aerobic power

A

the maximum rate of energy production from the aerobic energy system

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6
Q

what is muscular power

A

The ability to exert a force rapidly, over a short period of time

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7
Q

what is coordiantion

A

The ability to use different parts of the body together smoothly and efficiently.

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8
Q

what is balance

A

The ability to control equilibrium while stationary or moving

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9
Q

what is anaerobic capacity

A

the capacity of the anaerobic systems to provide energy for muscular contractions

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10
Q

what is agility

A

The ability to change direction rapidly and accurately

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11
Q

what is speed

A

A rate of motion, in physical activity it refers to how fast you can move your body or body part from one point to another

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12
Q

what is reaction time

A

The time it takes the body to react to an external stimulus

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13
Q

what are 3 factors effecting aerobic power

A

age, sex and muscle fibre type

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14
Q

3 factors affecting muscular strength

A

age, warm up, fibre type

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15
Q

3 factors affecting muscular endurance

A

sex, muscle fibre type and lactate tolerance

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16
Q

3 factors affecting flexibility

A

warm up, type of joint, age

17
Q

what are 3 factors effecting body composition

A

genetics, sex and diet and phsyical activity levels

18
Q

what are 3 factors affecting muscular power

A

age, warm-up and fibre type

19
Q

what are 3 factors affecting anaerobic capacity

A

age, sex, muscle fibre type

20
Q

3 factors affecting coordination

A

Poor vision and hearing, Experience, Stage of development

21
Q

3 factors affecting agility and speed

A

sex, age and muscle fibre type

22
Q

3 factors affecting reaction time

A

age, sex and Intensity of the cue/stimulus

23
Q

4 methods of collection

A

locomotor pattern table, work to rest ratio, heart rate, skill frequency table

24
Q

3 types of data

A

major muscles, fitness components and energy system requirements

25
reasons for activity analysis to be completed
allows to determine fitness components, energy systems, movements patterns, work-to-rest ratios, heart rate and skill frequency so appropriate tests can be selected
26
2 tests for muscular strength
handgrip dynamometer strength test , 1RM leg press test
27
2 tests for muscular endurance
timed sit-ups, pull up tests
28
2 tests for flexibility
modified sit and reach test, ankle extension test
29
2 tests for body composition
BMI, weight circumference
30
2 tests for aerobic power
VO2 max test, 20 metre shuttle run
31
2 tests for muscular power
vertical jump test, seated basketball throw
32
2 tests for balance
standing balance test, stork stand balance test
33
2 tests for anaerobic capacity
30-wingate test, 300-metre shuttle run test
34
2 tests for agility
Illinois agility test, SEMO agility test
35
2 tests for speed
35-metre sprint, 50-metre sprint
36
2 tests for reaction time
ruler drop reaction test