Chapter 9 Flashcards

(40 cards)

0
Q

Chinese migration southward too what Rivervalley in the first millennium of the common era brought a massive environmental transformation to China

A

Yangzi

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1
Q

The collapse of what dynasty around 220 CE lead to more than 300 years of political fragmentation

A

Han

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2
Q

which dynasty reunified China in 589 CE

A

Sui

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3
Q

China experienced a golden age between 618 and 1279 during the Tang and ____ dynasty, when it was the richest, most populous and most highly commercialized country in the world

A

Song

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4
Q

beginning in the 10th or 11th century CE what Chinese practice spread the belief that enhanced female beauty

A

foot binding

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5
Q

Chinese diplomatic interaction with foreigners which required other states to except Chinese superiority at least ritually, was known as what system

A

tribute

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6
Q

The earliest nomadic confederacies with my Chinese government had to deal with equal terms was with the________

A

Xiongnu

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7
Q

which dynasty of the seventh century CE was the first to bring some political unity to the Korean Peninsula

A

Silla

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8
Q

in the 15th century CE Korea developed its own phonetic alphabet known as_____

A

Hangul

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9
Q

China ruled ___ for more than 1000 years, between one 111 B.C.E. and 939 CE

A

Vietnam

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10
Q

which Chinese aristocrat was the first important leader in the effort to transform Japan into a centralized state modeled on China

A

Shotoku Taishi

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11
Q

The 17 article constitution declared what place to be a state in the Chinese style and encouraged both Confucianism and Buddhism

A

Japan

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12
Q

The Chinese capital ____ was model for the Kumsong in Korea and Nora and heian in Japan

A

Chang’an

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13
Q

what was the name of the military warrior class celebrated in Japanese culture

A

samurai

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14
Q

in Japan, sacred spirits associated with human ancestors or natural phenomena are known as_____

A

kami

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15
Q

movable type printing was first invented in

A

China

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16
Q

China learned about drought resistant and fast ripening strains of rice from where enabling it to support a rapidly growing population

17
Q

until the 20th century, what was the only large-scale cultural borrowing in the history of China?

18
Q

The Sui emperor ____ gave strong state support the Buddhism in the last two decades of the sixth century

19
Q

The foreign born general______Major rebellion against the Tang Dynasty in the eighth century helped turn Chinese elites against foreigners in their midst

20
Q

which of the following was not a development during the period of China political fragmentation

A

China enjoyed it’s most rapid economic development before 1400 CE

21
Q

this dynasty reunified China in the late sixth century CE E solidifying that unity by greatly extending the countries canals

22
Q

which of the following is among the reasons why tang and song dynasties in China is regarded as a golden age

A

major artistic literary and scholarly advances including creation of Neo Confucianism

23
Q

which of the following does not contribute to China’s economic revolution during tang and song dynasties

A

The importance of large numbers of slaves to work in agriculture and industry

24
which of the following is a reason why women are more restricted under song Dynasty then Tang
revival of Confucianism, which emphasizes patriarchal control over women
25
which of the following statements about women is true of the song Dynasty China
Women gained property rights, including the ability to inherit property from their families
26
which of the following was not a corollary of Chinese believe that China represented civilization and was at the center of the world
The belief that the Chinese foreign inherently superior race and that the barbarians could never become civilized
27
which of the following statements about Chinese tribute system is true
The Chinese government often gave other states gifts that were in fact worth more than the tribute that those states paid to China
28
which of the following entities did the Chinese occasionally have to recognize as a political equal
xiongnu
29
what do The Xiongnu, Uighurs& Jurchen have in common?
all four established nomadic empires north of China, and were able to get a large amounts of valuable goods from China thinly disguised as protection money that kept them from attacking China
30
which of the following was not a result of Chinese interaction with Northern nomads during the Tang Dynasty
The Chinese converted large numbers of northern nomads to Chinese cultural ways
31
confucianism have the most negative impact on women in which of the following states
Korea
32
which of the following statements best describes Korea's a relationship with China in the premodern period
The Korean elite adopted many elements of Chinese culture, importing many Chinese goods and customs well sending thousands of students to China
33
The cultural heartland of _____ was a part of the Chinese state for more than 1000 years, encouraging both the adoption of Chinese culture and periodic rebellions
Vietnam
34
which of the following statements is true of Korea Vietnam and Japan
Korea, Vietnam, and Japan all adopted numerous elements of Chinese culture
35
which of the following elements of Japanese government was not derived from China
The belief that the Emperor is descended from the sun goddess, Amaterasu
36
pre-modern Japan never created an effective centralized and bureaucratic state comparable to that of China. Which of the following is an excepted reason for the failure?
competing aristocratic families had real political power, providing a centrifugal will pull against centralization
37
all but which of the following is a technique or technology that China exported to other regions of Eurasia
production of sugar from sugarcane
38
which of the following was not a reason for the spread of Buddhism in China during the period 300 to 800 CE
buddhism was forcibly imposed on the population by number of rulers who sponsored the new religion
39
buddhism lost state support in China for all but which of the following reasons
Buddhists led the failed An Lushan rebellion of 755 to 763 discrediting their religion in the eyes of the government administrators