Chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

Law of thermodynamics

A

Describe the transport of heat and work in thermodynamic processes

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2
Q

1st law: energy can not be created or destroyed only transformed

A

Law of thermodynamics

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3
Q

Kinetic energy

A

An object due to its motion or movement

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4
Q

Potential energy

A

Energy that is stored and can transform into other forms of energy

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5
Q

2nd law: the potential energy of the final stage is always LESS than the potential energy of the initial stage

A

Law of thermodynamics

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6
Q

Exergonic

A

Positive flow of energy from the system to the surroundings

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7
Q

Endergonic

A

The potential energy of the final state is higher

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8
Q

Metabolic pathway

A

Series of chemical reactions occurring within a cell

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9
Q

Regulatory enzymes

A

Adjust the rate of metabolic pathways minimum energy is spent

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10
Q

Feedback inhibition

A

Inhibition of the regular enzymes usually the first to avoid surplus

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11
Q

Exergonic and endergonic

A

Produce energy and need energy

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