chapter 9 vocab Flashcards
(7 cards)
a compound that produces hydroxide ions in solution
base
a compound that produces hydrogen ions in solution
acid
a compound composed of two elements
binary compound
in samples of any chemical compound, the masses of the elements are always in the same proportion
law of definite proportions
whenever two elements form more than one compound, the different masses of one element that combine with the same mass of the other element are in the ratio of small whole numbers
law of multiple prolortions
a single atom with a positive or negative charge resulting from the loss or gain of one or more valance electrons
monatomic ion
a tightly bound group of atoms that behaves as a unit and has a positive or negative charge
polyatomic ion