Chapter Three Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What are the factors that require surgical intervention?

A

Genetic
Malformation
Trauma
Benign Neoplasm
Malignant Neoplasm
Disease Condition
Psychological State

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2
Q

Which type of stress is considered “positive” or “good”

A

Eustress

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3
Q

Which type of stress is considered to be “negative” or “bad”

A

Distress

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4
Q

On Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, which one includes the social life of a person

A

Love and Belonging

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5
Q
  1. What is meant by the term “holistic” care in the surgical environment?
A

Treating the patient as a whole person by addressing physical, psychological, social, and spiritual needs.

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6
Q
  1. What are some ways cultural or religious beliefs may affect patient care decisions?
A

Refusal of certain treatments (e.g., blood transfusions), dietary restrictions, gender preferences for caregivers, or prayer rituals.

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7
Q

What is holistic care in surgery?

A

Treating the whole patient—physically, emotionally, socially, and spiritually.

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8
Q

What are the five levels of Maslow’s hierarchy?

A

Physiological, Safety, Love/Belonging, Esteem, Self-Actualization.

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9
Q

What are the Common Coping Mechanisms used by patients?

A

Denial, Rationalization, Regression, and Repression

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10
Q

Which coping mechanism involves reverting to an earlier stage of development?

A

Regression

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11
Q

Which statement is true regarding Maslow’s hierarchy in modern thinking?

A

People may move fluidly between levels as their life changes.

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