Chapter1 The Nursing Assistant In Long Term Care Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

What is long-term care (LTC)?

A

Care provided in facilities for people who need 24-hour skilled nursing assistance

LTC often includes services for individuals with chronic illnesses or disabilities.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Define skilled nursing.

A

Nursing care provided by licensed professionals, including registered nurses and licensed practical nurses.

Skilled nursing is essential for patients requiring medical supervision.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the common settings for long-term care?

A
  • Nursing homes
  • Assisted living facilities
  • Home health care
  • Adult day care centers

These settings cater to varying levels of care and independence.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

True or False: Long-term care is only for elderly individuals.

A

False

Long-term care can be necessary for individuals of any age with chronic conditions or disabilities.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the primary goal of long-term care?

A

To provide support and assistance to individuals who cannot perform daily activities independently.

This support can include personal care, medical care, and rehabilitation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Fill in the blank: Long-term care services may include _______.

A

[personal care, medical care, rehabilitation services]

These services are tailored to the individual needs of the patient.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the difference between assisted living and nursing homes?

A

Assisted living provides more independence with personal care support, while nursing homes offer comprehensive medical care.

Nursing homes are suitable for those needing constant medical attention.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are activities of daily living (ADLs)?

A
  • Bathing
  • Dressing
  • Eating
  • Toileting
  • Transferring

ADLs are basic self-care tasks that many individuals may need assistance with.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What factors contribute to the need for long-term care?

A
  • Aging
  • Chronic illness
  • Disability
  • Recovery from surgery or illness

These factors can impact an individual’s ability to live independently.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

True or False: Long-term care is always provided in a facility.

A

False

Long-term care can also be provided at home or in community settings.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What role do caregivers play in long-term care?

A

Caregivers provide essential support, assistance, and companionship to individuals in need of long-term care.

They may be family members or hired professionals.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is person-centered care?

A

Focusing on individual preferences, choices, and needs rather than just medical tasks.

Person-centered care emphasizes the importance of treating individuals holistically.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are the five principles of care?

A
  • Safety
  • Dignity
  • Independence
  • Communication
  • Infection prevention

These principles guide the delivery of quality care in healthcare settings.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are some professional behaviors expected from a CNA?

A
  • Punctuality
  • Compassion
  • Following facility policies
  • Respecting resident rights
  • Maintaining confidentiality

These behaviors ensure a high standard of care and professionalism.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Who is part of the healthcare team in an LTC facility?

A
  • Doctors
  • Nurses
  • CNAs
  • Therapists
  • Social workers
  • Dietitians
  • The resident’s family

Collaboration among these professionals is essential for effective patient care.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Who is part of the healthcare team in an LTC facility?

A

Doctors, nurses, CNAs, therapists, social workers, dietitians, and the resident’s family

17
Q

What are the five principles of care?

A
  1. Safety
  2. Dignity
  3. Independence
  4. Communication
  5. Infection prevention

These principles guide the delivery of effective and respectful care in various settings.

18
Q

What is person-centered care?

A

Focusing on individual preferences, choices, and needs rather than just medical tasks

19
Q

Define the term ‘evidence-based practice’.

A

Integrating clinical expertise, patient values, and the best research evidence into the decision-making process

20
Q

What are the core principles of person-centered care?

A
  • Dignity and respect
  • Information sharing
  • Participation
  • Collaboration
21
Q

True or False: Evidence-based practice relies solely on the latest research findings.

A

False

Evidence-based practice also includes clinical expertise and patient preferences.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: Person-centered care emphasizes _______ in the healthcare process.

A

[individual involvement]

23
Q

What role do patient values play in evidence-based practice?

A

They are a critical component alongside clinical expertise and research evidence.

24
Q

List the benefits of person-centered care.

A
  • Improved patient satisfaction
  • Enhanced health outcomes
  • Increased adherence to treatment
  • Better communication
25
What is the main goal of evidence-based practice?
To improve patient care and outcomes through informed decision-making
26
Fill in the blank: Person-centered care requires _______ between healthcare providers and patients.
[effective communication]
27
What is a common barrier to implementing person-centered care?
Time constraints in healthcare settings
28
True or False: Person-centered care can lead to a reduction in healthcare costs.
True ## Footnote By improving outcomes and reducing unnecessary interventions.
29
Define 'shared decision-making'.
A collaborative process that allows patients and providers to make health decisions together
30
What factors influence the success of person-centered care?
* Staff training * Organizational culture * Patient engagement
31
Fill in the blank: In evidence-based practice, clinical expertise is combined with _______ and research evidence.
[patient values]
32
What is the impact of effective communication in person-centered care?
It fosters trust and improves the patient-provider relationship.
33
List three strategies to enhance person-centered care.
* Training staff in communication skills * Involving patients in care planning * Providing educational resources for patients