chapter3

Question 1

moth

Answer 1

나방

Question 2

synthetic

Answer 2

합성의

synthetic dyes 합성염료

Question 3

institute

Answer 3

(제도 정책 등을 ) 도입하다

Question 4

flour mill

Answer 4

제분기

Question 5

textile

Answer 5

섬유

Question 6

abundance

Answer 6

풍부함

Question 7

fascinate

Answer 7

흥미를 느끼는

be fascinated by 흥미를 느끼다

Question 8

opt

Answer 8

be opt to

선택하다

Question 9

stumbled upon

Answer 9

• 을 우연히 발견하다

discover accidentally

• stumble 실책 더듬다 우연히마주치다
• stammer 더듬다 말더듬기

Question 10

puppet

Answer 10

꼭두각시

Question 11

fiber

Answer 11

섬유

Question 12

molten

Answer 12

녹는

Question 13

circumference

Answer 13

원주 둘레

winding something around the circumference of a reel

Question 14

We have concerned about how to obtain enough fresh water

Answer 14

Concerns have been raised about how to obtain enough fresh water

Question 15

although it seems to be a joke

Answer 15

농담처럼 들릴지 모르나

Question 16

hydrologic cyle

Answer 16

물의 순환

Question 17

albeit

Answer 17

~일지라도

albeit extremely slowly

albeit 자체가 ‘although it be/ it was’를 품고 있어서 뒤에 ‘구(명사.형용사.부사.전치사구)’만 와야하지 ‘절(완전문장)’이 오면 x 따라서 뒤에 완전한 문장요소를 갖춘 절을 붙이려면 ‘even though, although, even if’를 쓰는 것이 낫습니다

(그래서 although를 문두에 두고 시작하는 문장은 있어도, albeit은 항상 문장 중간이나 마지막 부분에 쓰인다고합니다. 또한 albeit은 although보다 격식체?로 논문이나 글에서는 쓰이지만 대화.구어체에서는 잘 사용하지 않는다고 해요)

​

“Albeit is usually used in front of a phrase ( often noun phrase, but also adjective, adverb, preposition phrases) not a clause. He was a happy man, albeit a tired one. (OK) He was happy, albeit tired. (OK) He was happy, albeit he was tired (nope)”

Question 18

slash and burn

Answer 18

화전

Question 19

plot

Answer 19

농사용 대지

Question 20

enrich

Answer 20

비옥하게하다

Question 21

potable

Answer 21

마시기에 알맞은

If something is potable that means it’s safe to drink. In developed countries, tap water is usually potable

Question 22

distillation

condensation

Answer 22

증류

응결

Question 23

irrigate

Answer 23

(of a river or stream)

supply (land) with water

Question 24

swamp

Answer 24

• 늪지
• 수렁에 빠뜨리다

압도하다

Question 25

sea breeze

Answer 25

해풍

Question 26

constant

Answer 26

일정한 불변의 지속적인

Question 27

renewable

Answer 27

재생가능한

Question 28

petroleum

Answer 28

석유

Question 29

abrupt

Answer 29

급작스러운

Question 30

comet

Answer 30

혜성

Question 31

cluster

Answer 31

무리

Question 32

in the wake of

Answer 32

~에 뒤이어

Question 33

dictate

Answer 33

을 좌우하다 | 에 영향을 주다

Question 34

take root

Answer 34

뿌리내리다

Question 35

novel

Answer 35

진기한

Question 36

eclectic

Answer 36

절충주의의

Question 37

cease

Answer 37

to stop something cease to exist = to be extinct

Question 38

wholesale

Answer 38

대규모의

Question 39

thoroughly

Answer 39

면밀히 철저하게

Question 40

coal mine

Answer 40

탄광

Question 41

efficacy

Answer 41

효율성

Question 42

inhospitable

Answer 42

살기에 맞지않는 (of an environment) harsh and difficult to live in. (of a person) unfriendly and unwelcoming toward people.

Question 43

unfavorable

Answer 43

불리한 | 알맞지않은

Question 44

unpromising

Answer 44

전망없는

Question 45

feed on

Answer 45

to eat something How did her dog get so big? She fed him on lamb (habitually). What did she feed the dog for dinner? She fed him lamb (just once).

Question 46

feed on

Answer 46

to eat something How did her dog get so big? She fed him on lamb (habitually). What did she feed the dog for dinner? She fed him lamb (just once).

Question 47

feed on

Answer 47

to eat something How did her dog get so big? She fed him on lamb (habitually). What did she feed the dog for dinner? She fed him lamb (just once).

Question 48

feed on

Answer 48

to eat something How did her dog get so big? She fed him on lamb (habitually). What did she feed the dog for dinner? She fed him lamb (just once).

Question 49

feed on

Answer 49

to eat something How did her dog get so big? She fed him on lamb (habitually). What did she feed the dog for dinner? She fed him lamb (just once).

Question 50

feed on

Answer 50

to eat something How did her dog get so big? She fed him on lamb (habitually). What did she feed the dog for dinner? She fed him lamb (just once).

Question 51

feed on

Answer 51

to eat something How did her dog get so big? She fed him on lamb (habitually). What did she feed the dog for dinner? She fed him lamb (just once).

Question 52

feed on

Answer 52

to eat something How did her dog get so big? She fed him on lamb (habitually). What did she feed the dog for dinner? She fed him lamb (just once).

Question 53

feed on

Answer 53

to eat something How did her dog get so big? She fed him on lamb (habitually). What did she feed the dog for dinner? She fed him lamb (just once).