Chapters 1 & 2 Flashcards

0
Q

Physical extensive

A

Dependent

Mass, volume and length

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1
Q

What indications tell you a chemical change has taken place?

A

Change in color, change in odor, change in temperature, formation of gas & formation of precipitate

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2
Q

Physical intensive and examples

A

Independent

Color, odor, melting point, boiling point and density

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3
Q

Boiling point (E or I)

A

Intensive

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4
Q

Volume (E or I)

A

Extensive

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5
Q

Density (E or I)

A

Intensive

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6
Q

Odor (E or I)

A

Intensive

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7
Q

Sugar water (P or C)

A

Physical

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8
Q

Aka seltzer in water (P or C)

A

Chemical, forms gas

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9
Q

Melting ice (P or C)

A

Physical

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10
Q

Firecracker exploding (P or C)

A

Chemical, change in odor and color, gas forms

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11
Q

Baking a cake (C or P)

A

Chemical, all

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12
Q

Digging dirt (C or P)

A

Physical

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13
Q

Heterogeneous mixtures

A

Can separate, more than one thing

Ex. Sand, salad

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14
Q

Homogeneous mixture

A

Same though out

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15
Q

Concrete (He, Ho, C, or E)

A

Heterogeneous Mixture

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16
Q

Sodium (He, Ho, C, or E)

A

Compound

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17
Q

Baking soda (He, Ho, C, or E)

A

Compound

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18
Q

Table salt (He, Ho, C, or E)

A

Compound

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19
Q

Aluminum (He, Ho, C, or E)

A

Element

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20
Q

Gravel (He, Ho, C, or E)

A

Heterogenous mixture

21
Q

Brass (He, Ho, C, or E)

A

Homogeneous mixture

22
Q

Milk (He, Ho, C, or E)

A

Heterogenous mixtures

23
Q

Apple (He, Ho, C, or E)

A

Heterogeneous mixture

24
Soft drink (He, Ho, C, or E)
Heterogeneous mixture
25
Steel (He, Ho, C, or E)
Homogeneous mixture
26
Lithium (He, Ho, C, or E)
Element
27
Conductivity (PI, PE, or C)
Physical intensive
28
Combustibility (PI, PE, or C)
Chemical
29
Resistance to acids (PI, PE, or C)
Chemical
30
Length (PI, PE, or C)
Physical Extensive
31
Brittleness (PI, PE, or C)
Physical intensive
32
Malleability (PI, PE, or C)
Physical Intensive
33
Shape (PI, PE, or C)
Physical extensive
34
Melting point (PI, PE, or C)
Physical intensive
35
Odor (PI, PE, or C)
Physical intensive
36
Silver tarnishing (P or C)
Chemical, change in color
37
Wood burning (P or C)
Chemical, odor change
38
Food spoiling (P or C)
Chemical, odor change
39
Melting butter (P or C)
Physical
40
Soap scum around the tub (P or C)
Chemical, forms precipitate
41
What's the formula for density?
D=m/v
42
What is the function of a graduated cylinder?
Measure volume in mL
43
Corrosive
Tending to cause chemical deterioration
44
Volatile
Readily
45
Hazardous
Dangerous
46
Acidic
Corrosive chemical with a pH lower than 7
47
How do you properly dispose of the chemicals after the lab?
Procedure & teacher instruction
48
List the three states of matter in order of increasing kinetic energy
Solid, liquid and gas
49
What are 2 ways you could physically separate a solution of 2 clear liquids?
Evaporation or freezing
50
What is matter?
Anything that has mass or takes up space
51
What is not matter?
Sound, light & heat