Chapters 1&2: Basics Flashcards

(138 cards)

1
Q

Combining Form: Arteri/o

A

Artery

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2
Q

Combining Form: Arthr/o

A

Joint

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3
Q

Combining Form: Bacteri/o

A

Bacteria

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4
Q

Combining Form: Bi/o

A

Life

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5
Q

Combining Form: Cardi/o

A

Heart

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6
Q

Combining Form: Cephal/o

A

Head

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7
Q

Combining Form: Cervic/o

A

Neck

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8
Q

Combining Form: Chondr/o

A

Cartilage

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9
Q

Combining Form: Col/o

A

Large intestine; colon

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10
Q

Combining Form: Coron/o

A

Crown: Heart

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11
Q

Combining Form: Cut

A

Skin

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12
Q

Combining Form: Cutane/o

A

Skin

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13
Q

Combining Form: Cyst/o

A

Bladder/Sac

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14
Q

Combining Form: Dent/i

A

Tooth

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15
Q

Combining Form: Derm/o

A

Skin

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16
Q

Combining Form: Duoden/o

A

Duodenum

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17
Q

Combining Form: Electr/o

A

Electricity

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18
Q

Combining Form: Enter/o

A

Small intestine

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19
Q

Combining Form: Esophag/o

A

Esophagus

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20
Q

Combining Form: Gastr/o

A

Stomach

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21
Q

Combining Form: Gloss/o

A

Tongue

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22
Q

Combining Form: Glyc/o

A

Glucose; sugar

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23
Q

Combining Form: Hem/o

A

Blood

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24
Q

Combining Form: Hemat/o

A

Blood

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25
Combining Form: Hepat/o
Liver
26
Combining Form: Hyster/o
Uterus
27
Combining Form: Lingu/o
Tongue
28
Combining Form: Lipid/o
Fat
29
Combining Form: Lith/o
Stone
30
Combining Form: Mamm/o
Breast
31
Combining Form: Muscul/o
Muscle
32
Combining Form: My/o
Muscle
33
Combining Form: Nat/o
Birth; born
34
Combining Form: Neur/o
Nerve
35
Combining Form: Ophthalm/o
Eye
36
Combining Form: Oste/o
Bone
37
Combining Form: Ot/o
Ear
38
Combining Form: Ped/o
Child
39
Combining Form: Phil/o
Attraction
40
Combining Form: Pne/o
Breathing
41
Combining Form: Psych/o
Mind
42
Combining Form: Rhin/o
Nose
43
Combining Form: Somn/o
Sleep
44
Combining Form: Spir/o
Breathing
45
Combining Form: Splen/o
Spleen
46
Combining Form: Therm/o
Heat; temperature
47
Combining Form: Tonsill/o
Tonsil
48
Combining Form: Trache/o
Trachea
49
Combining Form: Troph/o
Nourishment
50
Combining Form: Valvul/o
Valve
51
Combining Form: Ven/o
Vein
52
Combining Form: Vers/o
Turning
53
Combining Form: Vertebr/o
Backbone; Vertebrae
54
Medical Abbreviations: ant
Anterior
55
Medical Abbreviations: AP
Anteroposterior
56
Medical Abbreviations: CT
Computed Tomography
57
Medical Abbreviations: inf
Inferior
58
Medical Abbreviations: lat
Lateral
59
Medical Abbreviations: PA
Posteroanterior
60
Medical Abbreviations: PET
Positron Emission Tomography
61
Medical Abbreviations: pos
posterior
62
Medical Abbreviations: sup
superior
63
Medical Abbreviations: LUQ
Left Upper Quadrant
64
Medical Abbreviations: LLQ
Left Lower Quadrant
65
Medical Abbreviations: RUQ
Right Upper Quadrant
66
Medical Abbreviations: RLQ
Right Lower Quadrant
67
C.A.R.D. Method
Check, Assign, Reverse, Define
68
Non-decodable terms: Achilles Tendon
Tendon that stretches/attaches calf muscle to the calcaneal bone, named from Greek Mythology. AKA Calcaneal Tendon
69
Non-decodable terms: Acute
Severe, abrupt onset of disease
70
Non-decodable terms: Alzheimer Disease
-Eponym- Named after German Neurologist Alois Alzheimer, a progressive mental deterioration disease
71
Non-decodable terms: Asthma
A respiratory disorder characterized by recurring episodes of paroxysmal dispnea (difficulty breathing)
72
Non-decodable terms: Cataract
Progressive opacification of the lens
73
Non-decodable terms: Chronic
Disease that is slowly developed and lasts for a long time
74
Non-decodable terms: Diagnosis
Disease or condition named after healthcare professional that evaluates a patient's signs, symptoms, and history.
75
Non-decodable terms: Prognosis
Prediction of the probable outcome of a disease or disorder
76
Non-decodable terms: Sequela
Disease or condition caused by injury or illness
77
Non-decodable terms: Sign
Objective finding of a disease (ex: high BP, Fever, Rash)
78
Non-decodable terms: Symptom
Subjective report of a disease (ex: pain, itching)
79
Suffixes: What are the "pertaining to's"?
-ac, -al, -ar, -ary, -eal, -ic, -ous
80
Suffixes: -ac
pertaining to
81
Suffixes: -al
pertaining to
82
Suffixes: -ar
pertaining to
83
Suffixes: -ary
pertaining to
84
Suffixes: -eal
pertaining to
85
Suffixes: -ic
pertaining to
86
Suffixes: -ous
pertaining to
87
Suffixes: -algia
pain
88
Suffixes: -cele
herniation; protrusion
89
Suffixes: -dynia
pain
90
Suffixes: -ectomy
Removal, resection, excision
91
Suffixes: -emia
Blood condition
92
Suffixes: -ia
Condition
93
Suffixes: -icle
Small, tiny
94
Suffixes: -is
Structure, thing
95
Suffixes: -itis
Inflammation
96
Suffixes: -logy
Study of
97
Suffixes: -malacia
Softening
98
Suffixes: -megaly
Enlargement
99
Suffixes: -ole
Small, tiny
100
Suffixes: -oma
Tumor, mass
101
Suffixes: -osis
Abnormal condition
102
Suffixes: -pathy
Disease process
103
Suffixes: -plasty
Surgical Repair
104
Suffixes: -ptosis
Prolapse, drooping, sagging
105
Suffixes: -rrhage, -rrhagia
Bursting forth
106
Suffixes: -rrhapy
suture, repair
107
Suffixes: -rrhea
flow, discharge
108
Suffixes: -rrhexis
rupture
109
Suffixes: -sclerosis
Abnormal condition of hardening
110
Suffixes: -scope
Instrument to view
111
Suffixes: -stenosis
Abnormal condition of narrowing
112
Suffixes: -stomy
new opening
113
Suffixes: -tomy
incision
114
Suffixes: -tripsy
crushing
115
Suffixes: -ule
small, tiny
116
Suffixes: -um
structure, thing, membrane
117
Suffixes: -y
process of; condition
118
Prefixes: a-
No, not, without
119
Prefixes: an-
No, not, without
120
Prefixes: ante-
before, forward, in front of
121
Prefixes: anti-
against
122
Prefixes: dys-
abnormal, difficult, bad, painful
123
Prefixes: endo-, end-
within
124
Prefixes: epi-
above; upon
125
Prefixes: hyper-
excessive; above
126
Prefixes: hypo-
deficient, below
127
Prefixes: inter-
between
128
Prefixes: intra-
within
129
Prefixes: neo-
new
130
Prefixes: par-
near; beside
131
Prefixes: para-
near; beside; abnormal
132
Prefixes: per-
through
133
Prefixes: peri-
around; surrounding
134
Prefixes: poly-
many, much, excessive, frequent
135
Prefixes: post-
after; behind
136
Prefixes: pre-
before, in front of
137
Prefixes: sub-
below; under
138
Prefixes: trans-
through, across