Chapters 1-5 Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

Word Families

A

Words that rhyme, build phonology

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2
Q

Wernickies Aphasia

A

Speaks random words but does not understand they do not make sense

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3
Q

Brocas Aphasia

A

Understand in their head but can not get the words out

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4
Q

Aphasia

A

Two types, damage to the left side of the brain

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5
Q

Private speech

A

When a child talks to themselves for comfort, problem solving, etc.

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6
Q

LAD

A

Language acquisition device

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7
Q

Universal Grammar

A

Nativist Theory, doesn’t matter what language

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8
Q

Pragmatics

A

Practical

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9
Q

Morphology

A

Makes up words

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10
Q

Syntax

A

Order

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11
Q

Imaginative

A

Imagination (ex: let’s pretend)

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12
Q

Heuristic

A

Curiosity (ex: why?)

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13
Q

Personal

A

Talk to themselves (ex: I’m a good girl)

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14
Q

Interactional

A

Building relationship (ex: I love you)

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15
Q

Regulatory

A

Assign roles (ex: you be the momma)

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16
Q

Instrumental

A

Use to get needs met (ex: juice)

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17
Q

Otitis Media

A

Ear infection

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18
Q

Idioglossia

A

Twin talk

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19
Q

Word Gap

A

Gap between language of a child compared to their peers

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20
Q

Listening

21
Q

Speaking

22
Q

Writing

23
Q

Reading

24
Q

Onset

A

First/different sound of rhyming word

25
Cleft pallet
Problem with the top of the throat
26
Spina Bifida
Problem with the base of the throat
27
Donald Halliday
7 functions of language
28
Brian Canbourne
7 conditions of language learning
29
Immersion
Surrounding children with learning
30
Schema
Related ideas
31
Rime
Constant sound in rhyming words
32
Semantics
Meaning
33
Phonology
Sound
34
Verbal mapping
Building schema, taking a subject and generating vocab around it
35
Behaviorist Theory
Skinner, imitation, operant conditioning
36
Interactionist Theory
Vygotsky, ZPD, born with a basis to build upon
37
Nativist Theory
Skinner, LAD turns on like a switch, natural instinct
38
Cognitive Developmental Theory
Piaget, Stages, must go in order
39
Simple sentences
24 months
40
Telegraphic Speech
15-18 months (ex: more milk)
41
Holophrases
12 months, single words that emerge
42
Expressive Babbling
9 months, using body language
43
Babbling
Only consonant sounds, 3-6 months
44
Cooing
3 weeks, only vowel sounds
45
Overregularization
Taking a language rule they know and over using it (ex: eated)
46
Semantic Contingency
Way a person tells a story based on who they are talking too
47
Speech signal
Getting your attention (ex: guess what)
48
Representational
Sharing information (ex: my moms pregnant)