Chapters 11-15 Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Longest river in the U.S.

A

Missouri

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2
Q

its source is in Tibet

A

Yangtze

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3
Q

“river in the sea”

A

Gulf Stream

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4
Q

flows through rain forest

A

Amazon

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5
Q

rim of the Pacific basin that has lots of earthquakes and active volcanos

A

ring of fire

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6
Q

a Swiss naturalist that studied glaciers and fossils

A

Louis Agassiz

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7
Q

flows south to north almost in a straight line

A

Nile

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8
Q

caused the formation of the Great Lakes and an ice sheet all the way to the Mediterranean Sea

A

Ice Age

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9
Q

first textbook about the ocean

A

Geography of the Sea

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10
Q

Largest river flow by volume in U.S.

A

Mississippi

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11
Q

Spanish explorer who first saw the Mississippi River

A

Hernando de Soto

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12
Q

River that carries the largest volume of water in the world.

A

Amazon

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13
Q

longest river

A

Nile

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14
Q

lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere

A

solid, liquid, gas

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15
Q

a large body of ice on land

A

glacier

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16
Q

developed the Theory of Evolution and believed the surface features of the earth were caused by natural forces, not Noah’s flood

A

Charles Darwin

17
Q

famous artist who made drawings of Yellowstone Park

18
Q

largest river by water flo

19
Q

What causes ocean currents?

A

Surface water is cooled in polar regions. Cold water sinks (more dense than warm water), and warm water from the equator flows out to take its place.

20
Q

along its banks are pyramids

21
Q

traced out ocean currents

A

Matthew Maury

22
Q

flows through Central Asia

23
Q

explored the Missouri River and the Louisiana Territory

A

Lewis & Clark

24
Q

first European to explore the Amazon River

A

Francisco de Orellana

25
Explain what caused deep grooves in solid rock in valley walls, and caused boulders to do the southern plains far from the mountains of their origin.
Glaciers move, pressing boulders against valley walls, carving deep grooves. Glaciers carried the boulders to the southern plain, leaving them as they melted
26
the origin of this river is snow in Africa's great central highlands
Nile
27
Longest river in the world:
Nile
28
the primary factor in giving ocean currents their life
temperature differences