Chapters 13 & 14 Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

How did the mountain men of Oregon make a living?

A

Trapping beaver

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2
Q

Why did Americans begin traveling to Oregon?

A

Because of reports of fertile land for farming

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3
Q

What is Manifest Destiny?

A

Belief that america should extend its boundries all the way to the pacific ocean

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4
Q

Who recruited 300 American families to help settle land in Mexico?

A

Stephen F. Austin

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5
Q

Who led the Mexican troops in the Battle of the Alamo?

A

Santa Anna

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6
Q

Who was the backwoodsman from Tennessee who volunteered fight at the Alamo?

A

Davy Crockett

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7
Q

What did the defenders of the Alamo do for the Texan fight?

A

Bought the texans some much needed time

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8
Q

Who became commander in chief of the Texan forces?

A

Sam Houston

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9
Q

What was the surprise attack that killed 600 Mexicans and captured 700 Mexicans,
including Santa Anna?

A

Battle of San Jacinto

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10
Q

What was the rallying cry of the men at this battle?

A

“Remember The Alamo!”

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11
Q

What was formed in Texas after Santa Anna surrendered?

A

Lonestar Republic

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12
Q

What were the 3 reasons Polk was determined to control NM and CA?

A

Trade,Manifest Destiny, and the clearing of the way to the Pacific Ocean

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13
Q

Where did America believe the southern border of Texas was? Where did Mexico
believe it was?

A

US=Rio Grande River

Mexico=Nueces River

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14
Q

What was the cause of the Mexican American War?

A

The disputed border area

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15
Q

What did Mexico end up losing after the war?

A

Half of its territory

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16
Q

The signing of what ended the Mexican American War?

A

The Treaty Of Guadulape Hidalago

17
Q

What did Mexico give up in the Mexican Cession?

A

15 million Dollars

18
Q

Why did the Mormons go to Utah?

A

To safely practice their religion

19
Q

Who led the Mormons to the Great Salt Lake area?

A

Brigham Young

20
Q

Who was the first Californian to discover gold on his property?

21
Q

How were mining towns run if there were no jails or police?

A

Vigilance Committes

22
Q

What did the California Gold Rush do to the earth’s gold supply?

23
Q

Who was the Jewish Immigrant who sold the miners pants made of denim?

24
Q

The Gold Rush had long lasting effects on what?

A

Californias Economny

25
What finalized the American mainland?
The Gadsden Purchase
26
What united the East to the Midwest in 1860?
Locomotives
27
Why did people from Ireland migrate to the US (What was wrong in their country)?
The Potatoe Famine
28
What was “king” in the American South and what city was the “capital”?
Cotton,Memphis
29
Who owned small farms of 50 to 200 acres in the South?
Yeomen
30
What area was under joint occupation with Britain in the early 1800’s?
Oregon