Chapters 2 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Digital communication

A

A process which two are more computer transfer data, instruction, and information

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2
Q

Four basic component of successful communication

A

Sending and receiving device
Transmission media (wire/wireless)
Communication device
Data transmission specification

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3
Q

Sending and receiving Device

A

Sending Device - Begin the instruction to transmit data instruction or information

Receiving device -Accept the instruction or information sended

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4
Q

Transmission media

A

Carrying One or more communication signal

Then this is the amount of data calculated the higher the bandwidth the more data can be transmitted

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5
Q

Physical transmission media

A

Use wire cable and other tangible material to send communication signal

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6
Q

Twisted pair cable

A

Is widely used for network Cabling and landline phone system

Contain consist of one or more twisted pair wire Tight together

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7
Q

Fibre optic cable

A

Faster and more expensive

Made by glass of plastic

Less noise

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8
Q

Wireless transmission media

A

Send communication signal through the air of space

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9
Q

Cellular radio

A

Signal used for mobile communication

Example:2G 3G 4G and 5G

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10
Q

Broadcast radio

A

Use video signal through the air over long distance that can go through cities region country and for short distance within an office or home

Example: Bluetooth, Wi-Fi

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11
Q

Microwaves

A

Radio with that provide the high-speed signal transmission in straight line with nothing blocking

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12
Q

Microwave station

A

Is a station who receive the microwave communication on earth

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12
Q

Communications satellites

A

A space station that receive microwave signal from an earth space station

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13
Q

Communication device

A

A type of hardware that can transmit data instruction and information between sending device and receiving device

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14
Q

Broadband modems

A

Allows computer and device to connect to Internet

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15
Q

Network cards

A

Allow computer or device to connect to a Internet

16
Q

Routers

A

Connect multiple computer and device to form a network

17
Q

Network

A

Is the collection of computer that connects together to via communication device and transmission media

18
Q

reason of using a network

A

Facilitating communication (send message)
Sharing hardware
Sharing software
Sharing data and information
Transfers funds

19
Q

Network type

A

The difference of network type is their distance

20
Q

Personal area network

A

Individual workspace

21
Q

Local area network

A

Limited geographical area such as a home or office building

22
Q

Metropolitan area network

23
Q

Wide area network

A

Contain different country

24
Network architecture
Is how the computer is arranged
25
Two type of network architecture
Client server network Peer to peer network
26
Client server network
Is a network that use one or more computers act as the server and the other is client that request service from the server
27
Peer to peer network
A simple network that connects fewer than 10 computers all computers have equal capabilities and responsibilities to share access files
28
The internet
Is a worldwide collection of network that connects millions of businesses, government agencies, educational institutions and individuals
29
IP addresses and Domain Name
IP addresses (internet protocol addresses) - a sequence of numbers that uniquely identifies the location of each computer connected to the internet Domain Name -is a text base name that corresponds to the IP addresses of a server that hosts a website
30
Cloud computing
Is an environment that provides resources and services accessed via the internet
31
Internet of things (IoT)
Describes a computing environment where everyday objects or things are connected to the internet
32
Fourth Industrial Revolution
1. (Mechanisation) Mechanisation steam power 2. (Electrification) Assembly line mass production 3.(Automation) Automation electronics 4.(Digitalization) Cyber physical systems network Example: big data, 3D printing, bitcoin/blockchain, AI,