Characteristics Of A Living Organism Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What are the fundamental units of life?

A

Cells

Living organisms are composed of one or more cells.

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2
Q

What is the process by which living organisms pass genetic material to offspring?

A

Reproduction

This is essential for species survival and life’s continuation.

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3
Q

What processes do living organisms perform to convert energy?

A

Metabolic processes

These are essential for growth, reproduction, and organism maintenance.

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4
Q

What is the term for the stable internal environment maintained by living organisms?

A

Homeostasis

This regulation is essential for survival despite changing external conditions.

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5
Q

How do living organisms react to environmental stimuli?

A

Responsiveness

This includes responses to light, heat, or sound.

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6
Q

What is the term for the process of living organisms increasing in size and developing?

A

Growth

Living organisms grow and develop throughout their lifespan.

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7
Q

What allows living organisms to survive and reproduce in changing environmental conditions?

A

Adaptation

This is essential for aiding their survival.

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8
Q

True or False: All living organisms can reproduce.

A

True

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9
Q

What characteristics define what it means to be a living organism?

A

Cellular organisation, reproduction, metabolism, homeostasis, responsiveness, growth, adaptation

These characteristics distinguish living things from non-living things.

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