Characteristics Of A Living Organism Flashcards
(9 cards)
What are the fundamental units of life?
Cells
Living organisms are composed of one or more cells.
What is the process by which living organisms pass genetic material to offspring?
Reproduction
This is essential for species survival and life’s continuation.
What processes do living organisms perform to convert energy?
Metabolic processes
These are essential for growth, reproduction, and organism maintenance.
What is the term for the stable internal environment maintained by living organisms?
Homeostasis
This regulation is essential for survival despite changing external conditions.
How do living organisms react to environmental stimuli?
Responsiveness
This includes responses to light, heat, or sound.
What is the term for the process of living organisms increasing in size and developing?
Growth
Living organisms grow and develop throughout their lifespan.
What allows living organisms to survive and reproduce in changing environmental conditions?
Adaptation
This is essential for aiding their survival.
True or False: All living organisms can reproduce.
True
What characteristics define what it means to be a living organism?
Cellular organisation, reproduction, metabolism, homeostasis, responsiveness, growth, adaptation
These characteristics distinguish living things from non-living things.